References
- Pu LL. Successful soft-tissue coverage of a tibial wound in the distal third of the leg with a medial hemisoleus muscle flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;115:245-51.
- Pu LL. The reversed medial hemisoleus muscle flap and its role in reconstruction of an open tibial wound in the lower third of the leg. Ann Plast Surg 2006;56:59-63. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.sap.0000185465.45380.26
- Pu LL. Soft-tissue coverage of an open tibial wound in the junction of the middle and distal thirds of the leg with the medial hemisoleus muscle flap. Ann Plast Surg 2006;56:639-43. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.sap.0000205818.82084.cf
- Pu LL. Medial hemisoleus muscle flap: a reliable flap for soft tissue reconstruction of the middle-third tibial wound. Int Surg 2006;91:194-200.
- Pu LL. Soft-tissue reconstruction of an open tibial wound in the distal third of the leg: a new treatment algorithm. Ann Plast Surg 2007;58:78-83. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.sap.0000250744.62655.38
- Pu LL. The laterally extended medial hemisoleus flap for reconstruction of a tibial wound in the distal third of the leg. Eur J Plast Surg 2007;30:19-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-007-0134-x
- Pu LL. Further experience with the medial hemisoleus muscle flap for soft-tissue coverage of a tibial wound in the distal third of the leg. Plast Reconstr Surg 2008;121:2024-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0b013e318171240c
- Schierle CF, Rawlani V, Galiano RD, Kim JY, Dumanian GA. Improving outcomes of the distally based hemisoleus flap: principles of angiosomes in flap design. Plast Reconstr Surg 2009;123:1748-54. https://doi.org/10.1097/PRS.0b013e3181a65a74
- Ata-ul-Haq, Tarar MN, Malik FS, Khalid K, Riaz A, Mehrose MY, et al. Hemisoleus muscle flap, a better option for coverage of open fractures involving middle third of tibia. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2009;21:154-8.
- Ahmad I, Akhtar S, Rashidi E, Khurram MF. Hemisoleus muscle flap in the reconstruction of exposed bones in the lower limb. J Wound Care 2013;22:635, 638-40, 642.
- Tobin GR. Hemisoleus and reversed hemisoleus flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985;76:87-96. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006534-198507000-00015
- Fayman MS, Orak F, Hugo B, Berson SD. The distally based split soleus muscle flap. Br J Plast Surg 1987;40:20-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/0007-1226(87)90005-1
- Sadasivan KK, Ogden JT, Albright JA. Anatomic variations of the blood supply of the soleus muscle. Orthopedics 1991;14:679-83.
- Raveendran SS, Kumaragama KG. Arterial supply of the soleus muscle: anatomical study of fifty lower limbs. Clin Anat 2003;16: 248-52. https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.10098
- Mathes SJ, Nahai F. Classification of the vascular anatomy of muscles: experimental and clinical correlation. Plast Reconstr Surg 1981;67:177-87. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006534-198167020-00007
- Hallock GG. Getting the most from the soleus muscle. Ann Plast Surg 1996;36:139-46. https://doi.org/10.1097/00000637-199602000-00006
- Townsend PL. An inferiorly based soleus muscle flap. Br J Plast Surg 1978;31:210-3. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1226(78)90084-X
- Pu LL. Soft-tissue coverage of an extensive mid-tibial wound with the combined medial gastrocnemius and medial hemisoleus muscle flaps: the role of local muscle flaps revisited. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2010;63:e605-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2010.05.003