Immediate Facial Reanimation Surgery Following Tumor Resection after Iatrogenic Complete Facial Nerve Palsy

종양 절개생검 이후에 발생한 의인성 완전안면신경마비에서 즉각적인 안면신경마비 재건술에 대한 증례 1예

  • Kim, Jong-Sei (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Cho, Jae Keun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Han-Sin (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Son, Young-Ik (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Baek, Chung-Hwan (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine)
  • 김종세 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 조재근 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 정한신 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 손영익 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 이비인후-두경부외과학교실) ;
  • 백정환 (성균관대학교 의과대학 삼성서울병원 이비인후-두경부외과학교실)
  • Received : 2013.09.23
  • Accepted : 2013.10.23
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

Complete facial nerve palsy is emotionally and physiologically devastating condition. Management of patients with the facial nerve palsy poses significant challenges to achieve the goal of returning patients to their premorbid state. We experienced a case of iatrogenic facial nerve palsy in a 66 year-old patient, who was diagnosed as facial nerve schwannoma with previous incisional biopsy. The author describes the management of this patient and reviews the literature.

Keywords

References

  1. Tate JR, Tollefson TT. Advances in facial reanimation. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;14(4):242-248. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.moo.0000233594.84175.a0
  2. Bergeron CM, Moe KS. The evaluation and treatment of upper eyelid paralysis. Facial Plast Surg. 2008;24(2):220-230. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1075838
  3. Meltzer NE, Alam DS. Facial paralysis rehabilitation: State of the art. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010;18(4):232-237. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOO.0b013e32833bb2d0
  4. Chu EA, Byrne PJ. Treatment considerations in facial paralysis. Facial Plast Surg. 2008;24(2):164-169. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1075831
  5. Hadlock TA, Kim SW, Weinberg JS, Knox CJ, Hohman MH, Heaton JT. Quantitative analysis of muscle histologic method in rodent facial nerve injury. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2013;15(2):141-146. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamafacial.2013.430
  6. Hadlock TA, Greenfield LJ, Wernick-Robinson M, Cheney ML. Multimodality approach to management of the paralyzed face. Laryngoscope. 2006;116(8):1385-1389. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.mlg.0000225980.38147.c6
  7. Bianchi B, Ferri A, Sesenna E. Facial reanimation after nerve sacrifice in the treatment of head and neck cancer. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2012;20(2):114-119. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOO.0b013e32834fa744
  8. Chan JY, Byrne PJ. Management of facial paralysis in the 21st century. Facial Plast Surg. 2011;27(4):346-357. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0031-1283053
  9. Malik TH, Kelly G, Ahmed A, Saeed SR, Ramsden RT. A comparison of surgical techniques used in dynamic reanimation of the paralyzed face. Otol Neurotol. 2005;26(2):284-291. https://doi.org/10.1097/00129492-200503000-00028
  10. Baker DC, Conley J. Facial nerve grafting: A thirty year retrospective review. Clin Plast Surg. 1979;6(3):343-360.
  11. Millesi H. Nerve suture and grafting to restore the extratemporal facial nerve. Clin Plast Surg. 1979;6(3):333-341.
  12. Spector JG, Lee P, Peterein J, Roufa D. Facial nerve regeneration through autologous nerve grafts: A clinical and experimental study. Laryngoscope. 1991;101(5):537-554.
  13. Rayatt SS, King TT, O'Connor AF. Histological analysis of the greater auricular nerve and its use as a graft. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1998;23(4):368-371. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2273.1998.00157.x
  14. Sidle DM, Simon P. State of the art in treatment of facial paralysis with temporalis tendon transfer. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2013;21(4):358-364. https://doi.org/10.1097/MOO.0b013e328362ce5c
  15. Labbe D, Huault M. Lengthening temporalis myoplasty and lip reanimation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000;105(4):1289-1297; discussion 98.
  16. Coulson SE, Adams RD, O'Dwyer NJ, Croxson GR. Physiotherapy rehabilitation of the smile after long-term facial nerve palsy using video self-modeling and implementation intentions. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006;134(1):48-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2005.09.010
  17. Reddy UP, Woodward JA. Abobotulinum toxin A(Dysport) and botulinum toxin type A(Botox) for purposeful induction of eyelid ptosis. Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;26(6):489-491. https://doi.org/10.1097/IOP.0b013e3181d8e150
  18. Meltzer NE, Byrne PJ. Management of the brow in facial paralysis. Facial Plast Surg. 2008;24(2):216-219. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1075837
  19. Liebau J, Schulz A, Arens A, Tilkorn H, Schwipper V. Management of lower lid ectropion. Dermatol Surg. 2006;32(8):1050-1056; discussion 6-7. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32229.x