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Determination Methods of Pressure Monitoring Location in Water Distribution System

상수관망에서 수압모니터링지점 선정방법

  • 권혁재 (청주대학교 이공대학 토목공학과)
  • Received : 2013.08.08
  • Accepted : 2013.10.04
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

In this study, determination methods of the pressure monitoring location in water distribution system were introduced and applied to sample pipe network. The best determination method of the pressure monitoring location was suggested and applied to the real city pipe network. Three kinds of determination methods of pressure monitoring locations are categorized such as the sensitivity analysis according to changing roughness coefficient, pressure contribution analysis, and sensitivity analysis according to changing demand. Further-more, pressure contribution analysis and sensitivity analysis from the results of unsteady analysis were conducted and compared each other. From the results, the most accurate and simplest method was selected in this study. Therefore, the best method can be applied for the pressure management or leakage detection as a determination method of pressure monitoring location in water distribution system.

본 연구에서는 상수관망의 수압모니터링지점 선정방법을 제시하고 이를 모의하기 위해 단순화된 샘플관망에 적용하여 최적위치를 선정하였다. 또한, 최적의 수압모니터링지점 선정방법을 도출하고 실제 도시의 상수관망에 적용하여 모니터링 지점을 선정해보았다. 모니터링 지점선정방법은 크게 세 가지로 구분하여 계산하였다. 먼저 조도계수 변화로 인한 민감도분석, 유량변화로 인한 압력기여도분석과 민감도분석을 통하여 모니터링 지점을 선정하였다. 그리고 부정류 해석결과를 이용한 압력기여도분석과 민감도분석결과를 정류해석결과와 비교하였다. 결과를 통하여 가장 효과적이고 간편한 방법을 선정하였고 실제 상수관망에 적용하였다. 본 연구에서 제시된 모니터링 지점선정방법은 상수관망의 유지관리는 물론 누수탐지를 위한 수압관리 모니터링 지점선정방법으로 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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