References
- Ajtay, L.L., P. Ketner and P. Duvigneaud(1979) Terrestrial production and phytomass. In Bolin, B., E.T. Degens, S. Kempe, and P. Ketner, eds., The Global Carbon Cycle, SCOPE Report No. 13, New York, John Wiley and Sons, pp. 129-181.
- Bang, K.J. and J.S. Lee(1995) Studies on planting distribution status of landscaping plants in Korea. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 23(1): 67-94. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Chow, P. and G. L. Rolfe(1989) Carbon and hydrogen contents of short rotation biomass of five hardwood species. Wood and Fiber Science 21(1): 30-36.
- Chung, S.H.(1985) A study on the diameter increment of major conifers in middle area of Korea. Jour. Korean For. Soc. 68: 52-59. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Dirr, M, A.(2009) Manual of Woody Landscape Plants. Champaign, IL: Stipes Publishing Company, 1250pp.
- Jo, H.K.(1993) Landscape Carbon Budgets and Planning Guidelines for Greenspaces in Urban Residential Lands. Ph. D. dissertation, Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, U.S.A., 236pp.
- Jo, H.K.(1999) Carbon uptake and emissions in urban landscape, and the role of urban greenspace for several cities in Kangwon Province. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 27(1): 39-53. (in Korean with English abstract)
-
Jo, H.K. and D.H. Cho(1998) Annual
$CO_2$ uptake by urban popular landscape tree species. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 26(2): 38-53. (in Korean with English abstract) - Jo, H.K., K.E. Lee., Y.H. Yun and O.H. Seo(1998a) Land use and greenspace structure in several cities of Kangwon Province. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 25(4): 171-183. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Jo, H.K., K.J. Lee and J.O. Kwon(1998b) Land use and greenspace structure in Seoul - Case of Kangnam-gu and Junglang-gu -. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 12(1): 30-41. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Jo, H.K. and T.W. Ahn(2000) Indicators of carbon storage and uptake by tree growth in natural ecosystem. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 14(3) : 175-182. (in Korean with English abstract)
-
Jo, H.K. and T.W. Ahn(2001) Annual
$CO_2$ uptake and atmospheric purification by urban coniferous trees - For Pinus densiflora and Pinus koraiensis -. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 15(2): 118-124. (in Korean with English abstract) - Jo, H.K. and T.W. Ahn(2012) Carbon Storage and uptake by deciduous tree species for urban landscape. Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture 40(5): 160-168. (in Korean with English abstract) https://doi.org/10.9715/KILA.2012.40.5.160
- KFRI(Korea Forest Research Institute)(2007) Survey Analysis Standards of Forest Biomass and Soil Carbon. Korea Forest Research Institute Res. Rep., 74pp. (in Korean)
- KFRI(Korea Forest Research Institute)(2010a) Greenhouse Gas Inventory of Urban Greenspace in the case of Seoul. Korea Forest Research Institute Res. Rep., pp. 10-19. (in Korean)
- KFRI(Korea Forest Research Institute)(2010b) Carbon Emission Coefficient of Major Tree Species to Inventorying Greenhouse Gases in forest Area. Korea Forest Research Institute Res. Rep., pp. 10-25. (in Korean)
- KIAST(Korean Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology) (2000) Methods of Analysis for Soil and Plants. Korean Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology Res. Rep., 200pp. (in Korean)
- KILA(Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture)(2013) Landscape Design Standards. Kimoondang, Seoul, 404pp.
- Lee, K.J. and I.H. Park(1987) Primary production and nutrients distribution in 22-year-old Pinus koraiensis and Quercus mongolica stands in Kwangju District. J. Kor.For. En. 7(1): 11-21. (in Korean with English abstract)
- McPherson, E.G.(1998) Atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction by Sacramento's urban forest. Journal of Arboriculture 24(4): 215-223.
- McPherson, E.G. and J.R. Simpson(2000) Carbon Dioxide Reduction through Urban Forestry: Guidelines for Professional and Volunteer Tree Planters. General Technical Report PSW-GTR-171. Albany, CA: Pacific Southwest Research Station, Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture.
- Nowak, D.J.(1994) Atmospheric carbon dioxide reduction by Chicago's urban forest. In: McPherson, E.G., D.J. Nowak and R.A. Rowntree(ed.), Chicago's Urban Forest Ecosystem: Results of the Chicago Urban Forest Climate Project. General Technical Report NE-186. Radnor, PA: USDA Forest Service, Northeastern Forest Experiment Station, pp. 83-94.
- Nowak, D.J. and D.E. Crane(2002) Carbon storage and sequestration by urban trees in the USA. Environmental Pollution 116: 381-389. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0269-7491(01)00214-7
- Ovington, J.D.(1956) The composition of tree leaves. Forestry (British Journal) 29: 22-29.
-
Park, E.J. and K.Y. Kang(2010) Estimation of C storage and annual
$CO_2$ uptake by street trees in Gyeonggi-do. Kor. J. Env. Eco. 24(5): 591-600. (in Korean with English abstract) - Park, I.H. and J.S. Kim(1989) Biomass regressions of Pinus densiflora natural forests of four local forms in Korea. Jour. Korean For. Soc. 78(3): 323-330. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Park, I.H. and S.M. Lee(1990) Biomass and net production of Pinus densiflora natural forests of four local forms in Korea. Jour. Korean For. Soc. 79(2): 196-204. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Park, W.G.(1987) A Study on the Diameter Growth and Key Year for Pinus koraiensis and Pinus densiflora. Master Thesis, Kangwon National University, Korea, 31pp. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Pingrey, D.W.(1976) Forest products energy overview. In Energy and the Wood Products Industry. Madison, WI: Forest Products Research Society, pp. 1-14.
- Reichle, D.E., B.E. Dinger, N.T. Edwards, W.F. Harris and P. Sollins(1973) Carbon flow and storage in a forest ecosystem. In: Woodwell, G.M. and E.V. Pecan(ed.), Carbon and the biosphere. Proceedings of the 24th Brookhaven Symposium in Biology. Upton, NY: US Atomic Energy Commission, Office of Information Services, pp. 345-365.
- Rowntree, R.A. and D.J. Nowak(1991) Quantifying the role of urban forests in removing atmospheric carbon dioxide. Journal of Arboriculture 17(10): 269-275.
- Song, C.Y., K.S. Chang, K.S. Park and S.W. Lee(1997) Analysis of Carbon Fixation in Natural Forests of Quercus mongolica and Quercus variabilis. Jour. Korean For. Soc. 86(1): 35-45. (in Korean with English abstract)
- Whittaker, R.H. and P.L. Marks(1975) Methods of assessing terrestrial productivity. In: Lieth, H. and R.H. Whittaker(ed.), Primary Productivity of the Biosphere. New York, Springer-Verlag, pp. 55-118.
- http://www.co2.kemco.or.kr
- http://www.forest.go.kr
- http://www.greengrowth.go.kr