DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Piezoceramic d15 shear-induced direct torsion actuation mechanism: a new representative experimental benchmark

  • Berik, Pelin (Institute for Technical Mechanics, Johannes Kepler University) ;
  • Benjeddou, Ayech (Structures, Institut Superieur de Mecanique de Paris) ;
  • Krommer, Michael (Institute for Technical Mechanics, Johannes Kepler University)
  • Received : 2013.05.17
  • Accepted : 2013.07.01
  • Published : 2013.11.25

Abstract

A new piezoceramic $d_{15}$ shear-induced torsion actuation mechanism representative benchmark is proposed and its experimentations and corresponding 3D finite element (FE) simulations are conducted. For this purpose, a long and thin smart sandwich cantilever beam is dimensioned and built so that it can be used later for either validating analytical Saint Venant-type solutions or for analyzing arm or blade-based smart structures and systems applications. The sandwich beam core is formed by two adjacent rows of 8 oppositely axially polarized d15 shear piezoceramic patches, and its faces are dimensionally identical and made of the same glass fiber reinforced polymer composite material. Quasi-static and static experimentations were made using a point laser sensor and a scanning laser vibrometer, while the 3D FE simulations were conducted using the commercial software $ABAQUS^{(R)}$. The measured transverse deflection by both sensors showed strong nonlinear and hysteretic (static only) variation with the actuation voltage, which cannot be caught by the linear 3D FE simulations.

Keywords

References

  1. Benjeddou, A. (2007), "Shear-mode piezoceramic advanced materials and structures: a state of the art", Mech. Adv. Mater. Struct., 14(4), 263-275. https://doi.org/10.1080/15376490600809336
  2. Benjeddou, A. (2011), "Assessment of a smart concept for $d_{15}$ shear piezoceramic direct torsion actuation", Eur. J. Computational Mech., 20(1-2-3), 103-123. https://doi.org/10.3166/ejcm.20.103-124
  3. Berik, P. and Benjeddou, A. (2010), "Piezoelectric $d_{15}$ shear response-based torsion actuation mechanism: an experimental benchmark and its 3D finite element simulation", Int. J. Smart Nano Mater., 1(3), 224-235. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2010.510265
  4. Berik, P. and Benjeddou, A. (2011), "Static experimentations of the piezoceramic $d_{15}$-shear actuation mechanism for sandwich structures with opposite or same poled patches-assembled core and composite faces", Int. J. Smart Nano Mater., 2(4), 230-244.
  5. Butz, A., Klinkel, S. and Wagner, W. (2008), "A geometrically and materially non-linear piezoelectric three-dimensional beam finite element formulation including warping effects", Int. J. Numer. Meth. Eng., 76(5), 601-635. https://doi.org/10.1002/nme.2320
  6. Chevallier, G., Berik, P., Benjeddou, A. and Krommer, M. (2013), "Experimental static response characteristics of piezoceramic $d_{15}$ shear-induced torsion sensing and actuation mechanisms", Sens. Actuat. A- Phys., Submitted.
  7. Chopra, I. (2002), "Review of state of art of smart structures and integrated systems", AIAA J., 40(11), 2145-2158. https://doi.org/10.2514/2.1561
  8. Choi, S.C., Park, J.S. and Kim, J.H. (2007), "Vibration control of pre-twisted rotating composite thin-walled beams with piezoelectric fiber composites", J. Sound Vib., 300(1-2), 176-196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2006.07.051
  9. Finio, B.M. and Wood, R.J. (2011), "Optimal energy density of piezoelectric twisting actuators", Proceedings of the IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, San Francisco, USA, 25-30 September.
  10. Hajianmaliki, M. and Qatu, M.S. (2013), "Vibrations of straight and curved composite beams: a review", Compos. Struct., 100(6), 218-232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2013.01.001
  11. Krommer, M., Berik, P. and Benjeddou, A. (2013), "Exact 3D Saint-Venant type solutions for piezoelectric $d_{15}$ shear-mode bi-morph and sandwich torsion actuation and sensing problems", Acta Mech., 224(11), 2505-2527. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-013-0950-y
  12. Krommer, M., Berik, P., Vetyukov, Y. and Benjeddou, A. (2012), "Piezoelectric $d_{15}$ shear response-based torsion actuation mechanism: an exact 3D Saint- Venant type solution", Int. J. Smart Nano Mater., 3(2), 82-102. https://doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2011.649807
  13. Li, H., Hu, S.D., Tzou, H.S. and Chen, Z.B. (2012), "Optimal vibration control of conical shells with collocated helical sensor/actuator pairs", J. Theor. Appl. Mech., 50(3), 769-784.
  14. Niezrecki, C., Brei, D., Balakrishnan, S and Moskalik, A. (2001), "Piezoelectric actuation: state of art", Shock Vib., 33(4), 269-280. https://doi.org/10.1177/058310240103300401
  15. Nin, A. and Abramovich, H. (2010), "Design, analysis and testing of a smart fin", Compos. Struct., 92, 863-872. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2009.09.017
  16. Pan, C.L. Ma, Y.T., Liu, Y.B., Zhang, Q. and Feng, Z.H. (2008), "Torsional displacement of piezoelectric fiber actuators with helical electrodes", Sens. Actuat. A- Phys., 148(1), 250-258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sna.2008.08.002
  17. Tzou, H.S., Ye, R. and Ding J.H. (2001), "A new X-actuator design for dual bending/twisting control of wings", J. Sound Vib., 241(2), 271-281. https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.2000.3294
  18. Yocum, M. and Abramovich, H. (2002), "Static behavior of piezoelectric actuated beams", Comput. Struct., 80, 1797-1808. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7949(02)00206-7
  19. Zehetner, C., Zellhofer, Krommer, M. and Brandl, A. (2012), "Control of torsional rod vibrations by piezoelectric transducers", Proceedings of the 7th Int. Conf. on Computational Mechanics for Spatial Structures, Sarajevo, Bosnia & Herzegovina, 2-4 April.

Cited by

  1. Piezoelectric d36 in-plane shear-mode of lead-free BZT-BCT single crystals for torsion actuation vol.110, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4975587
  2. Mathematical Analysis of Piezoelectric Sandwich Torsion Transducers Based on thed36-Effect vol.22, pp.1-2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1080/15376494.2014.907947
  3. Experimental assessment of the piezoelectric transverse d15shear sensing mechanism vol.13, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/sss.2014.13.4.567
  4. Enhanced torsional actuation and stress coupling in Mn-modified 0.93(Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3)-0.07BaTiO3 lead-free piezoceramic system vol.18, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2016.1254569
  5. Field-dependent nonlinear piezoelectricity: a focused review vol.9, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1080/19475411.2018.1439850
  6. Shear actuation mechanism and shear-based actuation capability of an obliquely reinforced piezoelectric fibre composite in active control of annular plates vol.30, pp.16, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1177/1045389x19862638