The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy

  • 제25권4호
  • /
  • Pages.167-173
  • /
  • 2013
  • /
  • 1229-0475(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2287-156X(eISSN)
대한물리치료학회 (The Korean Society of Physical Therapy)
권호 표지

20대 정상 성인의 무릎관절 폄근 및 굽힘근에 대한 등속성 운동 평가

The Isokinetic Evaluation of Knee Extensors and Flexors in the Normal Subjects for Those Twenties

  • 유창선 (동국대학교 일산병원 재활의학과) ;
  • 장수경 (안산대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Yu, Chang-Seon (Department of Physical Therapy, Rehabilitation Medicine of Dong-guk University) ;
  • Chang, Soo-Kyung (Department of Physical Therapy, Ansan University)
  • 투고 : 2013.03.21
  • 심사 : 2013.08.05
  • 발행 : 2013.08.25
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Purpose: To obtain the isokinetic normative data of isokinetic laboratory of department of Rehabilitation Medicine in the normal subjects for those twenties of Korea. Methods: A total of 228 volunteers participated in this study and isokinetic evaluation of knee extensors and flexors at speed $60^{\circ}/sec$ BIODEX System 3 Isokinetic Dynamometer was performed in 128 males and 100 females. Results: In the normal subjects for those twenties, Normative data were presented. Absolute muscle strength of knee-extensors and knee-flexors, Relative muscle strength, bilateral muscle strength deficit, and flexor/extensor strength ratio were presented. Conclusion: Those results expect that it will be available for patients with 20's knee diseases to apply as the basic materials for the muscle function improvement of knee extensors and flexors.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Hislop JH, Perrine JJ. The isokinetic concept of exercise. Phys Ther. 1967;47(2):114-17. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/47.2.114
  2. Danneskiod-Samsøe B, Bartels EM, Bülow PM et al. Isokinetic muscle strength in a healthy population with special reference to age and gender. Acta Physiol. 2009;197(673):1-68.
  3. Kang SY, Kim YT, Choi IW. Isokinetic evaluation of the lower extremity muscles with aging in healthy adults. J Korean Acad Rehab Med. 1988;12(1):96-110.
  4. Kim JH, Kim SB. Isokinetic evaluation of the knee extensors and flexors in the normal korean adult. J Korean Acad Rehab Med. 1987;11(2):173-81.
  5. Kang SW, Seok H, Kang YS et al. Interlimb interaction at different angular velocity in isokinetic knee evaluation. J Korean Acad Rehab Med. 2003;27(2):255-59.
  6. Na YM, You SW, Ji SW et al. Electromyographic analysis of the concentric & eccentric contraction in the isokinetic exercise. J Korean Sports Med. 2001;19(2):403-11.
  7. Park MH. Changes of quadriceps and hamstring strength ratio in women of different ages. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2006;13(3):75-83.
  8. Kisner C, Colby L. Therapeutic exercise. 5th ed. Seoul, Yeong Mun Publishing Company, 2010;802-07.
  9. Lippert, L. Clinical kinesiology for physical therapist assistants. Philadelphia, F. A. Davis Company, 2003;213-22.
  10. Aquino MA, Garcez Leme LE, Amatuzzi MM et al. Isokinetic assessment of knee flexor/extensor muscular strength in elderly women. Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 2002;57(4):131-34. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0041-87812002000400002
  11. Fisher NM, Pendergast DR. Reduced muscle function in patients with osteoarthritis. Scand J Rehab Med. 1997;29(4):213-21.
  12. Rantanen P, Airaksinen O, Penttinen E. Paradoxical variation of strength determinants with different rotation axes in trunk flexion and extension strength tests. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physio. 1994;68(4):322-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00571451
  13. Kim YH, Kim JS. The isokinetic strength evaluation of trunk flexors and extensors by contranction type. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 1998;10(2):57-69. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.10.57
  14. Han SW, Lee JW. Effects of isokinetic exercise on muscular performance and thickness of the quadriceps muscle. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2010;22(4):49-55.
  15. Perrin DH. Isokinetic exercise and assessment. Champaign, Illinois, Human Kinetics Publishers, 1993;57-65.
  16. Aagaard P, Simonsen EB, Magnusson SP et al. A newconcept for isokinetic hamstring: quadriceps muscle strength ratio. Am J Sports Med. 1998;26(2):231-37. https://doi.org/10.1177/03635465980260021201
  17. Celes R, Brown LE, Pereira MC et al. Gender muscle recovery during isokinetic exercise. Int J Sports Med. 2010;31 (12):866-9. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0030-1254156
  18. Han TR, Kim IS, Kim JH et al. Normative Data of Functional Hamstring/Quadriceps Ratios by Age Based. J Korean Acad Rehab Med. 2003; 27(5): 764-73.
  19. Han TR, Bang MS et al. Rehabilitation medicine. 3rd ed. Seoul, Koonja Publishing INC, 2009;71-80.
  20. Park SY, Kim CS, Kim JW et al. Assessment of isokinetic muscle strength in the knee extensor through the ankle joint angles. J Kor Soc Phys Ther. 2011;23(1):13-19. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.23.13
  21. Yu CS. A comparative study of isokinetic muscle strength according to body mass index in normal subjects. Hallym University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2011.
  22. Thistle HG, Hislop HJ, Maffroid M et al. Isokinetic contraction: A new concepts of resistive exercise. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1967;48(6):279-82.
  23. Kang SY, Chung YK, Ahn YP. Isokinetic test of the knee extensors and flexors in the healthy twenties. J of Korean Acad of Rehab Med. 1986;10(2);116-23.
  24. Yune SH, Nam MH, Kim YL et al. Isokinetic evaluation of the knee extensors and flexors of the medical students in chungnam national university. J Korean Acad Rehab Med. 1990;14(2):268-76.
  25. Soderberg GL, Cook TM. An electromyographic analysis of quadriceps femoris setting and straight leg raising. Phys Ther. 1983;63(9):1434-8. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/63.9.1434
  26. Gilliam TB, Sady S, Freedson P et al. Isokinetic torque levels of high school football players. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1979;60(3):110-14.
  27. Sun SK, Jung DC, Lee KK et al. A research to set a standard norm of the knee extensor and flexor on muscular strength for adult population to ages. KSR. 2006;17(6):287-95.