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부모의 고위험 음주 행동이 자녀의 건강행동에 미치는 영향

Impact on the Health Behaviors of Children by High Risk Alcohol Drink Behavior of Parent

  • 장주동 (건양대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 한송이 (건양대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 이무식 (건양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Jang, Ju-Dong (Department of Health, The Graduate School, Konyang University) ;
  • Han, Song-Yi (Department of Health, The Graduate School, Konyang University) ;
  • Lee, Moo-Sik (Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine, Konyang University)
  • 투고 : 2013.05.14
  • 심사 : 2013.08.07
  • 발행 : 2013.08.31

초록

이 연구는 2009년 지역사회 건강조사 자료를 활용하여 부모의 고위험 음주행동이 자녀의 건강행동에 미치는 영향을 조사하여 가족의 건강문제의 예방 및 관리를 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하는 목적에서 이루어 졌다. 대상은 19세 이상의 자녀를 둔 세대 중 고위험 음주에 노출된 16,383명을 선택하여 각 ID별로 부모가 고위험 음주자인 916명을 분류하여 빈도분석, 카이제곱 검정과 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 고위험 음주 부모의 자녀가 정상인 음주부모의 자녀에 비해 고위험 음주행동이(p<0.01)이 높았으며 부정적 건강행태에 영향을 미쳤다. 그러므로 고위험음주들에 대한 가족형 보건교육이 제도적으로 필요함을 고려하여 음주로 인한 문제의 해결이 가정에서부터 이루어져야 함을 제안한다.

This study was performed to examine the impact on the health behaviors of the children by their parents' drinking behaviors. We used the data from a community health survey in 2009. The subjects were selected the household that had a child older than 19, and then among them, chose those 916 parents of highly risky drinking exposition among 16,383 control parents. The collected data was analyzed by frequency, chi-square test, and logistic regression analysis, using SPSS 18.0k program. Parent's high risk drinking behavior was independently associated with children's high risk drinking behavior after adjusting covariates(p<0.01). According to the result of the study, high risk drinking behavior of parents impact highly on the children's high risk alcohol drinking, nutritional behaviors, influenza vaccination, and tooth brushing, so it's necessary to consider a systematic family health education to the high risk drinkers.

키워드

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