DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors Associated with Cancer Screening Rates of Manufacturing Workers

제조업 근로자의 암 검진 관련 요인

  • Received : 2013.03.15
  • Accepted : 2013.08.19
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

Purpose: Regular cancer screening for workers can help prevent cancer or allow early treatment, and is thus beneficial in improving health, reducing costs, and increasing companies' productivity. However, there has been little research on cancer screening rates of workers and related factors. The purpose of this study was to identify cancer screening rates and relevant factors among manufacturing workers. Methods: Using a questionnaire, data were collected from 335 workers aged over 40 years recruited from seven manufacturing companies. The collected information included cancer screenings (stomach, colorectal, breast, and cervical), attitude towards cancer screening, and demographic and job characteristics. Results: 72.5% of workers received stomach cancer screening (SCS), and 43% received colorectal cancer screening (CRCS). Among 86 women, 68.6% received breast cancer screening and cervical cancer screening. The attitude towards cancer screening was $29.5{\pm}3.78$. Workers aged over 51, married, and those working in mobile manufacturing were more likely to have undergone SCS. Workers aged over 51, married, those working in mobile manufacturing, those in workplaces with more than 1,001 employees, and those with more positive attitudes toward cancer screening were more likely to have undergone CRCS. Finally, attitude affected cervical cancer screening. Conclusion: Workers in small-sized workplaces had lower cancer screening rates. Thus, follow-up research should assess the health environment of workplaces and develop educational programs on cancer screening that reflect attitudes towards screening.

Keywords

References

  1. Altman, C., Birraux, T., Lapuelle, J., Letard, J. C., Tusseau, & Canard, J. M. (2006). Assessment of patient satisfaction with endoscopy using an interactive voice response system. Gastroenterol Clinical Biology, 30, 371-376. http://dx.doi. org/GCB-03-2006-30-3-0399-8320-101019-200517726 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0399-8320(06)73190-6
  2. Choi, H. R., Koh, S. B., Chang, S. J., Cha, B. S., Im, H. J., Lee, S. Y., et al. (2001). The health status assessment of subcon tracted workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Environment Medicine, 13 (1), 18-30. http://www.ksoem.org/bin/ download_thesis.php?num=667
  3. Cullati, S., Charvet-Berard, A. I., & Perneger, T. V. (2009). Cancer screening in a middle-aged general population: Factors associated with practices and attitudes. BMC Public Health, 9, 118-129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-118
  4. Faul, F., Erdfelder, E., Buchner, A., & Lang, A. G. (2009). Statistical power analyses using G*power 3.1: Tests for correlation and regression analyses. Behavior Research Methods, 41, 1149-1160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/BRM.41.4.1149
  5. Framework Act on Health Examination. (Ministerial Decree Number 111 of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, Effective as of March 7, 2012). Criteria for Health examination hospital.
  6. Hahm, M. I., Park, E. C., Choi, K. S., Lee, H. Y., Park, J. H., & Park, S. (2011). Inequalities in adoption of cancer screening from a diffusion of innovation perspective: Identification of late adoption. Cancer Epidemiology, 35, 90-96. http://dx. doi.org/10. 1016/j.canep.2010.08.009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.canep.2010.08.009
  7. Jang, Y. E. (2010). The analysis of the association factors which influence on the breast and cervix cancer screening in Korean women. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea University, Seoul.
  8. Keshavarz, Z., Simbar, M., & Ramezankhani, A. (2011). Factors for performing breast and cervical screening by Iranian female workers: A qualitative-model study. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 12, 1517-1522. http://www. apocpcontrol.org/page/apjcp_issues_view.php?sid=Entrez :PubMed&id=pmid:22126491&key=2011.12.6.1517
  9. Kim, E. K., Kim, B. G., Park, J. T., Kim, H. R., & Koo, J. W. (2007). Factors affecting the health promotion activities of workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Environment Medicine, 19 (1), 56-64. http://www.koreamed.org/SearchBasic.php? RID=0022KJOEM/2007.19.1.56&DT=1
  10. Kim, R. B., Park, K. S., Hong, D. Y., Lee, C. H., & Kim, J. R. (2010). Factors associated with cancer screening intention in eligible persons for national cancer screening program. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 43 (1), 62-72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.3961 /jpmph.2010.43.1.62
  11. Kim, S. Y., Kim, H. J., & Jeon, H. J. (2005). Influencing factors on work-related musculoskeletal disorders of women workers. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 14 (1), 5- 15. http://earticle.net/article.aspx?sn=876
  12. Kim, Y. A. (2009). Cancer screening rates and their related factors. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea University, Seoul.
  13. Korean Statistical Information Service. (2009, December). Economically active population survey. Retrieved March 12, 2012, from http://kosis.kr/abroad/abroad_01List.jsp?parentId=B
  14. Kwon, S. Y., & Jung, H. S. (2008). Effects of self-efficacy on job stress symptoms and coping strategies among workers in a manufacturing company. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing, 17 (1), 34-44. http://earticle.net/article.aspx ?n=74002
  15. Kwon, Y. J. (2007, 11). Special medical examination and vulnerable members-occupational health for vulnerable members. Paper presented at the of Conference Korean Society of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Korea.
  16. Kye, S. Y. (2009). A prediction model for stages of change in cancer screening. Unpublished dissertation, Ewha Womans University, Seoul.
  17. Lee, K. S., Lee, D. B., Kwon, I. S., & Cho, Y. C. (2011). Depressive symptom and their association with sleep quality, occupational stress and fatigues among small-scaled manufacturing male workers. Korean Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 23 (2), 99-111.http://www.riss.kr/ link?id=A82626816
  18. Lee, M. S., Moon, I. O., Park, K. O., & Oh, Y. A. (2005). Changes of perceived health status, health behaviors, and work environments in manufacturing factory population: Analyzing the National Worksite Health Status Surveys in 1998 and 2003. Korean Public Health Research, 31 (1), 55-64. http:// www.riss.kr/link?id=A60177727
  19. Liao, C. C., Wang, H. Y., Lin, R. S., Hsieh, C. Y., & Sung, F. C. (2006). Addressing Taiwan's high incidence of cervical cancer: Factors associated with the nation's low compliance with Papanicolaou screening in Taiwan. Public Health, 120, 1170-1176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.028
  20. Lim, K. J. (2007). The development and effect of health examination education program for high school student. Unpublished dissertation, Kyungpook National University, Daegu.
  21. McQueen, A., Vernon, S. W., Myers, R. E., Watts, B. G., Lee, E. S., & Tilley, B. C. (2007). Correlates and predictors of colorectal cancer screening among male automotive workers. Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention, 16 (3), 500-509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.1158/1055 -9965.EPI-06-0757
  22. Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2012, January 31). Cancer management. Retrieved May 24, 2012, from http://www.mw.go. kr/front_new/jc/sjc0104mn.jsp?PAR_MENU_ID=06&MENU _ID=060406
  23. Myers, R. E., Vernon, S. W., Tilley, B. C., Lu, M., & Watts, B. G. (1998). Intention to screen for colorectal cancer among white male employees. Preventive Medicine, 27, 279-287. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.1016/j.puhe. 2006.07.028
  24. National Cancer Information Center. (2012, January 2). Cancer statistics. Retrieved April 20, 2012, from http://www.cancer. go.kr/ncic/cics_f/01/014/index.html
  25. Park, S. H., Kim, G. S., Won, J. U., & Park, C. G. (2011). Factors associated with colorectal cancer screening of blue-color workers. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, 12 (2), 166-174. http://dx.doi.org/10.5388/aon.2012.12.2.166
  26. Park, Y. S. (2003). Cancer screening rates and their relates factors in a rural and a urban communities -Application of Anderson model-. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  27. Purnell, J. Q., Katz, M. L., Anderson, B. L., Palesh, O., Figueroa- Moseley, C., Jean-Pierre, P., et al. (2010). Social and cultural factors are related to perceived colorectal cancer screening benefits and intentions in African Americans. Journal of Behavior Medicine, 33, 24-34. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.1007/ s10865-009-9231-6.
  28. Sonneberg, A., Delco, F., & Inadomi, J. M. (2000). Cost-effectiveness of colonoscopy in screening for colorectal cancer. Annals of Internal Medicine, 133, 573-584. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.7326/0003-4819-133-8- 200010170-00007
  29. Sorensen, G., Himmelstein, J. S., Hunt, M. K., Youngstrom, R., Hebert, J. R., Hammond, S. K., et al. (1995). A model for worksite cancer prevention: Integration of health protection and health promotion in the WellWorks project. American Journal of Health Promotion, 10 (1), 55-62. http://dx.doi. org/10.4278/0890-1171-10.1.55
  30. Statistics Korea. (2013). e-National indicators: National cancer screening rates. Retrieved July 15, 2013, from http://www. index.go.kr/egams/stts/jsp/potal/stts/PO_STTS_IdxMain.js p?idx_cd=1440.
  31. Yu, E. S. H., Kim, K. K., Chen, E. H., Brintnall, R. A., & Liu, W. T. (2001). Colorectal cancer screening among Chinese Americans: A community-based study of knowledge and practice. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 19 (3) 97-112. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2006.07.02810.1046/j.1523-539 4.2001.009002081.x

Cited by

  1. Trends and Factors Affecting Participation Rate in Korean National Health Screening among People with Disabilities vol.24, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.4332/KJHPA.2014.24.2.172
  2. Participation inequality in the National General Health Examination based on enterprise size vol.29, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1186/s40557-017-0159-y
  3. Health Beliefs Associated with Cancer Screening Intentions in Korean Workers vol.17, pp.7, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14456/apjcp.2016.92/apjcp.2016.17.7.3301
  4. 근로자의 암 예방 건강행위 영향요인 vol.17, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5392/jkca.2017.17.03.337