Abstract
The correlation and interaction mechanisms between marine debris and the vegetation zone were studied on the Jinu-do natural beach of the Nakdong river estuary. Laboratory wind tunnel experiments were carried out under the wind-field and bottom-sand conditions using wind tunnel test equipment to investigate the sedimentation characteristics of wind-drift sand deposition around marine debris and the vegetation zone. The major environmental factors/loads considered in this study were the motion of sand by wind on the beach, deposition of marine debris, and change in the vegetation zone/line. When the marine debris was installed in the wind tunnel, deposition at the front of the structure appeared first by wind action, and then deposition developed from behind at 70% of the front ground level. In contrast, in the case of vegetation, the deposition phenomenon appeared first from behind the vegetation zone/line, and was 60% higher than the front. When the height of the debris and vegetation was the same, the required experimental time to bury the vegetation completely was about twice that of the marine debris.
본 논문에서는 낙동강 하구역 진우도 자연해빈을 대상으로 해안표착물과 식생대 전선의 상관성 및 상호거동에 대하여 연구하였다. 해안표착물과 식생대 주변의 비사에 의한 퇴적 특성을 고찰하기 위해 현장 바람과 바닥조건을 고려하여 실내 풍동실험을 수행하였다. 본 연구에서 고려하는 주요 영향은 해안표착물과 식생대 주변의 바람에 의한 모래의 퇴적현상이다. 해안표착물에 대한 실험결과로서, 모형 전면부터 퇴적되고 퇴적된 높이가 모형의 70% 정도 퇴적되었을 때 모형 후면이 퇴적되는 양상이 나타났다. 이에 반해, 식생을 대상으로 한 실험에서는 모형 전면보다 후면이 먼저 퇴적되고, 후면이 전면보다 60%정도 더 높게 쌓이는 양상이 나타났다.
