대한간호학회지 (Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing)

한국간호과학회 (Korean Society of Nursing Science)
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의사결정나무 분석기법을 이용한 농촌거주 노인의 우울예측모형 구축

A Predictive Model of Depression in Rural Elders-Decision Tree Analysis

  • 투고 : 2012.10.12
  • 심사 : 2013.06.06
  • 발행 : 2013.06.30
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초록

Purpose: This descriptive study was done to develop a predictive model of depression in rural elders that will guide prevention and reduction of depression in elders. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive survey was done using face-to-face private interviews. Participants included in the final analysis were 461 elders (aged${\geq}$ 65 years). The questions were on depression, personal and environmental factors, body functions and structures, activity and participation. Decision tree analysis using the SPSS Modeler 14.1 program was applied to build an optimum and significant predictive model to predict depression in rural elders. Results: From the data analysis, the predictive model for factors related to depression in rural elders presented with 4 pathways. Predictive factors included exercise capacity, self-esteem, farming, social activity, cognitive function, and gender. The accuracy of the model was 83.7%, error rate 16.3%, sensitivity 63.3%, and specificity 93.6%. Conclusion: The results of this study can be used as a theoretical basis for developing a systematic knowledge system for nursing and for developing a protocol that prevents depression in elders living in rural areas, thereby contributing to advanced depression prevention for elders.

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참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 관절염 노인의 우울위험요인 vol.8, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.12811/kshsm.2014.8.1.103
  2. Factors related to Depression of Rural Elders vol.17, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.17079/jkgn.2015.17.1.56
  3. 국민건강영양조사자료에 기초한 남성노인의 우울 영향 요인 분석 vol.27, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7475/kjan.2015.27.5.583
  4. 농촌지역 여성노인의 우울에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인 vol.16, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2018.16.5.341
  5. 농촌지역 여성노인의 우울에 미치는 융복합적 영향요인 vol.16, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2018.16.5.341