References
- Akin, M., Price, W., Rodriguez, G. Jr., Erasala, G., Hurley, G., &Smith, R. P. (2004). Continuous, low-level, topical heat wrap therapy as compared to acetaminophen for primary dysmenorrhea. Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 49, 739- 745.
- Anandha Lakshmi, S., Priy, M., Saraswathi, I., Saravanan, A., & Ramamchandran, C. (2011). Prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and dysmenorrhea among medical students and its association with college absenteeism. International Journal of Biological and Medical Research, 2, 1011-1016.
- Banikarim, C., Middleman, A. B., GeVner, M., & Hoppin, A. G. (2011). Primary dysmenorrhea in adolescents. Retrieved December 1, 2011, from http://www.uptodate.com Burnett, M. A., Antao, V., Black, A., Feldman, K., Grenville, A.,
- Lea, R., et al. (2005). Prevalence of primary dysmenorrhea in Canada. Journal of Obstetrical Gynaecology Canada, 27 , 765-770. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1701-2163(16)30728-9
- Burton, W. N., Morrison, A., & Wertheimer, A. I. (2003). Pharmaceuticals and worker productivity loss: A critical review of the literature. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 45, 610-621. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.jom.0000069244.06498.01
- Cakir, M., Mungan, I., Karakas, T., Girisken, I., & Okten, A. (2007). Menstrual pattern and common menstrual disorders among university students in Turkey. Pediatrics International, 49, 938-942. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1442-200X.2007.02489.x
- Chang, S. B., & Jun, E. M. (2003). Effects of SP-6 acupressure on dysmenorrhea, cortisol, epinephrine and norepinephrine in the college students. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 33, 1038-1046. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2003.33.7.1038
- Dawood, M. Y. (2006). Primary dysmenorrhea: Advances in pathogenesis and management. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 108, 428-441. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.AOG.0000230214.26638.0c
- Gharloghi, S., Torkzahrani, S., Akbarzadeh, A. R., & Heshmat, R. (2012). The effects of acupressure on severity of primary dysmenorrhea. Patient Preference and Adherence, 6, 137- 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S27127
- French, L. (2005). Dysmenorrhea. American Family Physician, 71, 285-291.
- Han, S. H., Hur, M. H., Buckle, J., Choi, J., & Lee, M. S. (2006). Effect of aromatherapy on symptoms of dysmenorrhea in college students: A randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 12, 535-541. https://doi.org/10.1089/acm.2006.12.535
- Harlow, S. D., & Park, M. (1996). A longitudinal study of risk factors for the occurrence, duration and severity of menstrual cramps in a cohort of college women. British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 103, 1134-1142. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.1996.tb09597.x
- Hosono, T., Takashima, Y., Morita, Y., Nishimura, Y., Sugita, Y., Isami, C., et al. (2010). Effects of a heat- and steam-generating sheet on relieving symptoms of primary dysmenorrhea in young women. Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecological Research, 36, 818-824. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1447- 0756.2010.01237.x
- Jun, E. M., Chang, S., Kang, D. H., & Kim, S. (2007). Effects of acupressure on dysmenorrhea and skin temperature changes in college students: A non-randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 44 , 973-981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.03.021
- Kim, H. O., Lim, S. W., Woo, H. Y., & Kim, K. H. (2008). Premenstrual syndrome and dysmenorrhea in Korean adolescent girls. Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 51, 1322-1329.
- Kim, J. H., Park, M. K., & Oh, M. R. (2013). Meta-analysis of complementary and alternative intervention on menstrual distress. Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing, 19, 23- 35.http://dx.doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.1.23
- Mahvash, N., Eidy, A., Mehdi, K., Zahra, M. T., Mani, M., & Shahla, H. (2012). The effect of physical activity on primary dysmenorrhea of female university students. World Applied Sciences Journal, 17, 1246-1252.
- Marjoribanks, J., Proctor, M., Farquhar, C., & Derks, R. S. (2010). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for dysmenorrhea. Cochrane Database of Systemic Reviews, 20 (1), CD001751. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001751.pub2
- Mishra, S. K., & Mukhopadhyay, S. (2012). Socioeconomic correlates of reproductive morbidity among adolescent girls in Sikkim India. Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health, 24 , 136-150. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539510375842
- Moos, R. H. (1968). The development of a menstrual questionnaire. Psychosomatic Medicine, 30, 853-867. Retrieved January 10, 2012, from http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/ content/30/6/853.full.pdf https://doi.org/10.1097/00006842-196811000-00006
- Navvabi-Rigi, S., Kerman-Saravi, F., Navidian, A., Safabakhsh, L., Safarzadeh, A., Khazaian, S., et al. (2012).Comparing the analgesic effect of heat patch containing iron chip and ibuprofen for primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized controlled trial. BMC women's Health, 12, 25. Retrieved November 28, 2012, from http://www.biomedcentral.com/1472-6874/12/ 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6874-12-25
- Nohara, M., Momoeda, M., Kubota, T., & Nakabayashi, M. (2011). Menstrual cycle and menstrual pain problems and related risk factors among Japanese female workers. Industrial Health, 49, 228-234. https://doi.org/10.2486/indhealth.MS1047
- Patel, V., Tanksale, V., Sahasrabhojanee, M., Gupte, S., & Nevrekar, P. (2006). The burden and determinants of dysmenorrhea: A population-based survey of 2262 women in Goa, India. An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 113, 453-463. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2006.00874.x
- Pinar, G., Colak, M., & Oksuz, E. (2011). Premenstrual syndrome in Turkish college students and its effects on life quality. Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare 2, 21-27. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.srhc.2010.10.001
- Rakhshaee, Z. (2011). Effect of three yoga poses (cobra, cat and fish poses) in women with primary dysmenorrhea: A randomized clinical trial. Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, 24, 192-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpag. 2011.01.059
- Shin, Y. I., Kim, N. G., Park, K. J., Kim, D. W., Hong, G. Y., & Shin, B. C. (2012). Skin adhesive low-level light therapy for dysmenorrhoea: A randomized, double-blind, placebocontrolled, pilot trial. Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 284, 947-952. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00404-012- 2380-9
- Smith, R. P., Kaunitz, A. M., Barbieri, R. L., & Barss, V. A. (2011). Pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and diagnosis of primary dysmenorrhea in adult women. Retrieved December 1, 2012, from http://www.uptodate.com
- Tramer, M. R., Moore, R. A., Reynolds, D. J., & McQuay, H. J. (2000). Quantitative estimation of rare adverse events which follow a biological progression: A new model applied to chronic NSAID use. Pain, 85, 169-182. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00267-5
- Yamamoto, K., Okazaki, A., Sakamoto, Y., & Funatsu, M. (2009). The relationship between premenstrual symptoms, menstrual Pain, irregular menstrual cycles, and psychosocial stress among Japanese college students. Journal of Physiological Anthropology, 28, 129-136. https://doi.org/10.2114/jpa2.28.129
Cited by
- The experience of dysmenorrhoea among Ghanaian senior high and university students: pain characteristics and effects vol.11, pp.None, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1186/1742-4755-11-58
- 여자고등학생의 월경기 자가관리 교육 프로그램의 효과 vol.24, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.3.310