DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

IP기반 차세대 무선 네트워크에서의 교차계층 핸드오프 기법의 성능 분석

Performance Analysis of Cross-Layer Handoff Scheme in IP-Based Next-Generation Wireless Networks

  • 이재숙 (성균관대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 정종필 (성균관대학교 정보통신대학)
  • 투고 : 2013.01.09
  • 심사 : 2013.06.01
  • 발행 : 2013.06.30

초록

무선 네트워크의 사용이 모바일 사용자로 점점 확대되고 무선 네트워크 기술의 발달로 다양한 무선 네트워크 시스템이 생겨났다. 무선 네트워크 시스템들은 중첩되어 있을 수 있으며 네트워크 간 전환을 필요로 한다. NGWN(Next Generation Wireless Networks)은 다양한 무선 네트워크를 통합하여 사용자에게 넓은 커버리지 영역과 최적화된 서비스를 제공한다. 기존의 핸드오프 관리 프로토콜은 NGWN의 응용프로그램에 핸드오프 지원을 보장하기에 충분하지 않다. CLH(Cross-Layer Handoff) 프로토콜 기법은 NGWN의 네트워크 내와 네트워크 간의 효율적인 핸드오프 관리를 위해 개발되었다. CLH은 무선 네트워크 환경에서 이동성관리를 지원하고 핸드오프 성능향상을 위해 모바일의 속도와 핸드오프 시그널링 지연 정보를 이용한다. 본 논문에서는 핸드오프 성능 분석을 위해 링크계층 및 네트워크계층의 민감도를 분석하고 이것을 기반으로 CLH 기법을 제안한다. CLH가 네트워크 내와 네트워크 간 핸드오프의 성능 향상을 높여준 다는 것을 본 논문의 다양한 이론적 분석을 통하여 평가하고 분석한다.

The development of wireless network technology and the increasing use of wireless networks to mobile users with a variety of wireless network systems has arisen. Wireless sensor networks, they can be nested together, and the need to switch between the network, depending on your needs. Next Generation Wireless Networks(NGWN) gives the mobile user a wide coverage and optimized service etc. Previous hand off management protocol is not enough to secure support of the NGWN application program. Cross-layer Handoff(CLH) protocol technique has been developed to support between and inside networks of handoff management of NGWN. CLH supports mobility management in a wireless network environment and also utilizes mobility speed and handoff signaling delay information to improve the handoff performance ability. For the analysis of handoff performance ability, we analyzed sensitivity of link layer and network layer, therefore, CLH technique is suggested based on this analysis.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. I. F. Akyildiz, S. Mohanty, and J. Xie, "A ubiquitous mobile communication architecture for next generation heterogeneous wireless systems," IEEE Radio Commun. Mag., vol. 43, no. 6, pp. S29-S36, June 2005.
  2. I. F. Akyildiz, J. McNair, J. S. M. Ho, H. Uzunalioglu, and W. Wang, "Mobility management for next generation wireless systems," in Proc. IEEE, vol. 87, no. 8, pp. 1347-1384, Aug. 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.775420
  3. J. Xie and I. F. Akyildiz, "A novel distributed dynamic location management scheme for minimizing signaling costs in mobile IP," IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 163-175, July 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMC.2002.1081753
  4. J. Xie, "User-independent paging scheme based on mobility rate for mobile IP," in Proc. IEEE Globecom, vol. 3, pp. 1554-1558, Dallas, U.S.A., Nov. 2004.
  5. D. B. Johnson, C. E. Perkins, and J. Arkko, "Mobility support in IPv6," IEFT RFC 3775, June 2004.
  6. G. Koodli, "Fast handovers for mobile IPv6," IETF RFC 4068, July 2005.
  7. H. Soliman, C. Castelluccia, K. El-Malki, and L. Bellier, "Hierarchical mobile IPv6 mobility management (HMIPv6)," IETF RFC 4140, Aug. 2005.
  8. S. Gundavelli, K. Leung, V. Devarapalli, K. Chowdhury, and B. Patil, "Proxy Mobile IPv6," IETF RFC 5213, Aug. 2008.
  9. H. Yokota, K. Chowdhury, R. Koodli, B. Patil, and F. Xia, "Fast handovers for proxy mobile IPv6," IEFT RFC 5949, Sep. 2010.
  10. H. Yokota, A. Idoue, T. Hasegawa, and T. Kato, "Link layer assisted mobile IP fast handoff method over wireless LAN networks," in Proc. ACM MOBICOM '02, pp. 131-139, Atlanta, U.S.A., Sep. 2002.
  11. I. F. Akyildiz and W. Wang, "A predictive user mobility profile for wireless multimedia networks," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 12, no. 6, pp. 1021-1035, Dec. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNET.2004.838604
  12. I. F. Akyildiz, J. Xie, and S. Mohanty, "A survey on mobility management in next generation all-IP based wireless systems," IEEE Wireless Commun., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 16-28, Aug. 2004.
  13. K. El Malki, "Low latency handoff in mobile IPv4 (Work in Progress)," IETF Draft, http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-mobileip-lowlatency-handoffs-v4-01, May 2001.
  14. J. McNair, I. F. Akyildiz, and M. Bender, "An inter-system handoff technique for the IMT-2000 system," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2000, vol. 1, pp. 208-216, Tel-Aviv, Israel, Mar. 2000.
  15. R. Hsieh, Z. G. Zhou, and A. Seneviratne, "S-MIP: a seamless handoff architecture for mobile IP," in Proc. IEEE INFOCOM '03, vol. 3, pp. 1774-1784, San Francisco, U.S.A., Apr. 2003.
  16. N. Zhang and J. M. Holtzman, "Analysis of handoff algorithms using both AMAGolute and relative measurements," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 174-179, Feb. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/25.481835
  17. A.-T. Cheng, C.-H. Wu, J.-M. Ho, and D.T. Lee, "Secure transparent mobile IP for intelligent transportation systems," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Networking, Sensing and Controls, vol. 1, pp. 495-500, Taipei, Taiwan, Mar. 2004.
  18. P. A. Pangalos, K. boukis, L. Burness, A. Brookland, C. Beauchamps, and A. H. Aghvami, "End-to-end SIP based real time application adaptation during unplanned vertical handovers," in Proc. IEEE Globecom 2001, vol. 6, pp. 3488-3493, San Antonio, U.S.A., Nov. 2001.
  19. S. Jun-Zhao and J. Sauvola, "Mobility and mobility management : a conceptual framework," in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Networks (ICON) 2002, pp. 205-210, Singapore, Aug. 2002.
  20. M. Stemm and R. H. Katz, "Vertical handoffs in wireless overlay networks," ACM J. Mobile Networks and Applicat. (MONET), vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 335-350, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019197320544
  21. M. Liebsch, "Candidate access router discovery," IETF Draft (Work in Progress), http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-seamoby-card-protocol-07, June 2004.
  22. S. Mohanty, "VEPSD: velocity estimation using the PSD of the received signal envelope in next generation wireless systems," IEEE Trans. Wireless Comm., vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 2655-2660, Nov. 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2005.858300
  23. M. D. Austin and G. L. Stuber, "Velocity adaptive handoff algorithms for microcellular systems," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 549-561, Aug. 1994. https://doi.org/10.1109/25.312791
  24. J. M. Holtzman and A. Sampath, "Adaptive averaging methodology for handoffs in cellular systems," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 59-66, Feb. 1995. https://doi.org/10.1109/25.350270
  25. A. Neumaier, Introduction to Numerical Analysis, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2001.
  26. G. L. Stuber, Principles of Mobile Communication, Kluwer Academic, 2001.
  27. J.-H. Lee, T.-M. Chung, "How much do we gain by introducing Route Optimization in Proxy Mobile IPv6 networks," Anna. Telecommun., vol. 65, no. 5-6, pp. 233-246, June 2010. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12243-009-0127-9
  28. H. Fathi, S. S. Chakraborty, and R. Prasad, "Optimization of mobile IPv6-based handovers to support VoIP services in wireless heterogeneous networks," IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol., vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 260-270, Jan. 2007. https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2006.883806
  29. G. Bao, "Performance evaluation of TCP/RLP protocol stack over CDMA wireless link," Wireless Networks, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 229-237, Sep. 2006.
  30. S. Yang, H. Zhou, Y. Qin, and H. Zhang, "SHIP: cross-layer mobility management scheme based on session initiation protocol and host identity protocol," Telecommun. Syst., vol. 42, no. 1-2, pp. 5-15, Oct. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-009-9164-y
  31. N. Banerjee, W. Wu, S. K. Das, S. Dawkins, and J. Pathak, "Mobility support in wireless internet," IEEE Wireless Commun., vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 54-61, Oct. 2003.
  32. J.-H. Lee, Y.-H. Han, S. Gundavelli, and T.-M. Chung, "A comparative performance analysis on hierarchical mobile IPv6 and proxy mobile IPv6," Telecommun. Syst., vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 279-292, Aug. 2009. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-009-9163-z
  33. C. Makaya and S. Pierre, "An analytical framework for performance evaluation of IPv6-based mobility management protocols," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 972-983, Mar. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2008.060725
  34. D-K. Oh and S-W. Min, "A fast handover scheme of multicast traffics in PMIPv6," KICS Inform. Mag., vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 208-213, Mar. 2011. https://doi.org/10.7840/KICS.2011.36B.3.208
  35. J.-H. Lee, J.-M. Bonnin, I. You, and T.-M. Chung, "Comparative handover performance analysis of IPv6 mobility management protocols," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 1077-1088, Mar. 2012.

피인용 문헌

  1. Fast handover solution for network-based distributed mobility management in intelligent transportation systems vol.64, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11235-016-0178-y