DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Anti-wrinkle Effect of Chestnut Leaf

밤나무잎의 항주름 효과

  • Jang, Min Jung (DermaTech Korea Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Jun, Dong Ha (Department of Cosmeceutical Science, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Kim, Sea Hyun (Division of Special purpose Trees, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Sang Ik (Department of Functional Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jin Tae (Department of Cosmeceutical Science, Daegu Haany University)
  • Received : 2013.02.05
  • Accepted : 2013.06.17
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

This research old age chestnut tree that loss function chestnut leaf renewal efficiency enlargement and development of cosmeceutical product by purpose. Chestnut leaf (CL) exhibits numerous pharmacological effect including anti-allergy and anti-microbial properties. However, the anti-wrinkle effect of CL is not completely understood. In this study, to find a possible explanation for the anti-wrinkle effects of CL, we evaluated the effects of CL on radical scavenging activity, elastase inhibition activity and collagenase inhibition activity. CL was extracted with various solvents including water (CLW), 70% ethanol (CLE) and 70% acetone (CLA). The results showed that CLW, CLE, and CLA have the radical scavenging activity. In addition, we showed that CLW, CLE, and CLA have the elastase inhibition activity and collagenase inhibition activity. Consequently, the CL has a potent anti-wrinkle effect and it could be a useful cosmeceutical product for anti-aging purposes.

본 연구는 노령목의 산림의 경제적 가치를 증진하고자 밤나무 잎에 함유된 물질의 기능성화장품 원료로의 기능을 규명하여 화장품 산업에 적용하기 위하여 천연소재로써의 이용 가능성을 살펴보았다. 항산화능 측정을 위한 실험으로 DPPH radical 소거능과 ABTS cation radical 소거능을 실시하였으며, 양성 대조군으로는 항산화 작용이 있는 것으로 알려진 BHA를 이용하여 밤잎 추출물의 항산화 효과를 비교하였다. 그 결과 아세톤 추출물의 경우 시료 농도에 따라 DPPH radical 및 ABTS radical 소거 증가 정도가 컸으며, 열수 추출물은 10 ug/ml의 농도에서 50% 이상의 소거활성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과로 미루어 볼 때 밤잎 추출물은 항산화 작용이 높고 피부에서 흔히 일어나는 활성산소에 대한 노화 방지에 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다. 주름개선 효과 측정으로 elastase 저해활성을 측정한 결과 아세톤과 열수 추출물에서는 그 효과가 없었으나 에탄올 추출물 100 ug/ml에서 64.6%의 우수한 elastase 저해활성을 나타내었으며, collagenase 저해활성을 측정한 결과 3가지 추출물은 100 ug/ml에서 열수 추출물 18.0%, 아세톤 추출물 14.3%, 에탄올 추출물 5.3%의 순으로 collagenase 저해활성능을 나타내었으며, 다른 천연물질을 이용한 연구결과와 비교 시 밤잎 추출물은 주름개선에 우수함을 확인 할 수 있었다. 주름개선 원료로의 이용가치가 있을 것으로 보인다. 이상의 연구 결과로 보아 밤잎은 항산화 및 항노화 효소 활성을 갖는 천연소재로서 주름개선 소재로 활용 될 수 있을 것으로 사료되며, 임삼 효능 평가 등의 계속적인 연구를 통해 기능성 화장품 소재로 개발된 가능성이 매우 높다고 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Blois, M. S. 1958. Antioxidant determination by the use of a stable free radical. Nature 26, 1199-1204.
  2. Brand-Wiliams, W., Cuvelier, M. E and Berset, C. 1995. Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Technology 28, 25-30.
  3. Cannell, R. J., Kellam, S. J., Owsianka, A. M. and Walker, J. M. 1987. Results of a large scale screen of microalgae for the production of protease inhibitors. Planta Med 54, 4-10.
  4. Chance, B., Sies, H. and Boveris, A. 1979. Hydroperoxide metabolism in mammalian organs. Physiol Res 59, 527-605.
  5. Cho, E. A., Cho, E. H., Choi, S. J., Park, K. H., Kim, S. Y., Jeong, Y. J., Ku, C. S., Ha, B. J., Jang, D. I. and Chae, H. J. 2011. Screening of anti-wrinkle resource from herbal medicinal extracts and stability test of its cosmetic products. Korean J Mediicinal Crop Sci 19, 126-135. https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2011.19.2.126
  6. Choi, O. B. 2005. Active compounds and antimicrobial effects from castanea crenata leaf. Korean J Food Nutr 18, 367-372.
  7. Choi, Y. H., Kim, J. H., Kim, M. J., Han, S. S. and Rim, Y. S. 2000. Antioxidative compounds in leaves of castanea crenata s. et z. Korean J Med Crop Sci 8, 373-377.
  8. Choi, O. B., Kim, K. M., Yo, G. S. o and Park, K. H. 1998. Anti-allergic effects of castanea crenata leaf tea. Korean J Food Sci Technol 30, 468-471.
  9. Choi, S. W. and Kim, H. J. 1998. Inhibitioin of tyrosinase activity by polyphenols of chestnut leaf. HSJAS 6, 321-327.
  10. Choi, O. B., Yoo, G. S. and Park, K. H. 1999. Antioxidative and antimicrobial effects of water extracts with castanea crenata leaf tea. Korean J Food Sci Technol 31, 1128-1131.
  11. Demina, N. S. and Lysenko, S. V. 1996. Collagenolytic enzymes synthesized by microorganisms. Mikrobiologiia 65, 293-304.
  12. DeWitt, D. L., Rollins, T. E., Day, J. S., Gauger, J. A. and Smith, W. L. 1981. Orientation of the active site, and antigenic determinants of prostaglandin endoperoxide of synthase in the endoplasmic reticulum. J Bio Chem 256, 10375-10382.
  13. El-Domyati, M., Attia, S., Saleh, F., Brown, D., Birk, D. E., Gasparro, Ahmad, F., H. and Uitto, J. 2002. Intrinsic aging vs. photoaging: a comparative histopathological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural study of skin. Exp Dermatol 11, 398-405. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0625.2002.110502.x
  14. Giacomoni, P. U. and Rein, G. 2001. Factors of skin ageing share common mechanisms. Biogerontology 2, 219-229. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1013222629919
  15. Grant, N. H. and Alburn, H. E. 1959. Studies on the collagenases of Clostridium histolyticum. Arch Biochem Biophys 82, 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9861(59)90120-1
  16. Jayat, C. and Ratinaun, M. H. 1993. Cell cycle analysis by flow cytometry: principles and applications. Biol Cell 78, 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/0248-4900(93)90110-Z
  17. Kwak, Y. J., Lee, D. H., Kim, N. M. and Lee, J. S. 2005. Screening and extraction condition of anti-skin aging elastase inhibitor from medicinal plants. Korean J Med Crop Sci 13, 213-216.
  18. Kim, J. S. and Lee, U. 2009. Survey of costs for chestnut production in main cultivation oregions. J Korean For Soc 98, 504-511.
  19. Kim, S. N., Lee, S. H., Lee, B. K. and Jang, I. S. 2002. A compositions containing Anthriscus sylvestris Hoffmann extract or Petroselinum sativum Miller extract for external application having effects of improving skin wrinkle. Korea Patent 10-2002-0079594.
  20. Kim, M. J., Kim, J. Y., Choi, S. W., Hong, J. T. and Yoon, K. S. 2004. Anti-wrinkle effect of safflower (Cathamus tinctorius) seed extract. J Soc Cosmet Sci Korean 30, 15-22
  21. Kwan, S. B. 1990. In atlas of pharmacognogy encylophedia (plants), pp. 806-808, Yonglim Press, Seoul.
  22. Lee, T. B. 1994. In illustrated flora of Korea, pp. 274, Hyangmiin Press, Seoul.
  23. Lee, S. Y., An, J. H. and Cho, H. Y. 2003. Isolation and characterization of MMP-1 inhibitor Peptide from Crataegus pinnatifida bunge in fibroblast cell line HS68cells. J Korean Soc Agric Chem Biotechnol 46, 60-65.
  24. Lee, S. Y., Hwang, E. J., Kim, G. H., Choi, Y. B., Lim, C. Y. and Kim, S. M. 2005. Antifungal and antioxidant activities of extracts from leaves and flowers of Camellia japonica L. Korea J Med Crop Sci 13, 93-100.
  25. Mauviel, A., Halcin, C., Vasiloudes, P., Parks, W. C., Kurkinen, M. and Uitto, J. 1994. Unncoordinate regulation of collagenase, stromelysin, and tissue inhibitior of metalloproteinase genes by prostaglandin E2: selective enhancement of collagenase gene expression in human dermal fibroblasts in culture. J Cell Biochem 54, 465-472. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcb.240540413
  26. Pentland, A. P., Shapiro, S. D. and Welgus, H. G. 1995. Agonist-induced expression of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase and metalloproteinase by human macrophages is regulated by endogenous prostaglandin E2 synthesis. J Invest Dermatol 104, 52-57. https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12613488
  27. Roberta, R., Nicoletta, P., Anna, P., Ananth, P., Min, Y. and Catherine, R. E. 1999. Antioxidant activity applying an improved ABTS radical cation decolorization assay. Free Radical Biol Med 26, 1231-1237. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0891-5849(98)00315-3
  28. Roberto, C. 1984. In the macdonald encyclopedia of medical plants, pp. 72, Macdonald press. Britain.
  29. Roth, G. J., Siok, C. J. and Ozols, J. 1980. Structural characteristics of prostaglandin synthetase from sheep vesicular gland. J Biol Chem 255, 1301-1304.
  30. Tsuji, N., Moriwaki, S., Suzuki, Y., Takema, Y. and Imokawa, G. 2001. The role of elastases secreted by fibroblasts in wrinkle formation: implication through selective inhibition of elastase activity. Photochem Photobiol 74, 283-290. https://doi.org/10.1562/0031-8655(2001)074<0283:TROESB>2.0.CO;2
  31. Wang, M. F., Shao, Y., Li, J. G. and Zhu, N. Q. 1999. Antioxidative phenolic glycosides from sage (Salivia officinalis). J Nat Prod 62, 454-456. https://doi.org/10.1021/np980436g
  32. Wlaschek, M., Tantcheva-Poor, I., Naderi, L., Ma, W., Schneider, L. A., Razi-Wolf, Z., Schuller, J. and Scharffetter-Kochanek, K. 2001. Solar UV irradiation and dermal photoaging. J Photochem Photobiol B 63, 41-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1011-1344(01)00201-9
  33. Wunsch, E. and Heindrich, H. G. 1963. Zur quantitativen Bestimmung der Kollagenase. Biol Chem 333, 149-151.

Cited by

  1. A Verification of Cosmetic Effect about Anti-oxidant and Anti-wrinkle of 11 Native Plants vol.26, pp.7, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2016.26.7.782
  2. Comparison of Anti-Skin Wrinkle Activities of Aronia melanocarpa Extracts by Extraction Methods vol.22, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2014.22.3.217
  3. Effect of Anti-Skin Wrinkle and Antioxidant of Agastache rugosa Kentz through Fermentation Process of the lactic acid vol.23, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.1.37
  4. Enhancement of Anti-wrinkle Activities of Abeliophyllum distichum Nakai through Low Temperature Extraction Process vol.23, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7783/KJMCS.2015.23.3.231