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Forecast of the Field of Research on Food Contaminants in Korea

식품오염물질 미래 연구방향 예측

  • Sung, Dong-Eun (Department of Food Science and Technology, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Park, Sung Kug (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation) ;
  • Kim, Meehye (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation) ;
  • Oh, Sangsuk (Department of Food Science and Technology, Ewha Womans University)
  • Received : 2012.11.09
  • Accepted : 2013.05.08
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

Food contaminants are an emerging issue because food is highly influential to human health. Delphi survey was performed to establish the plan for effective management of food contaminants. Fifty experts from academia, research institute, government and food industries on food safety and policy participated in this study. From open-end questions 161 topics were collected and classified into five areas and 42 topics as the first round. The five areas were 'the integrated management system on food contaminants', 'safety management of food contaminants derived from environment', 'safety management of natural toxins contaminated on foods', 'safety management of hazardous substances produced during food processing' and 'construction of cooperative system and public relationship'. At the second round, after analyzing the replies (30/50 replied) the preliminary order was obtained and it was confirmed at the third round (24/30 replied). We suggest the order of priority for required research area of food contaminants considering the importance and urgency of the research.

식품오염물질에 관련한 연구가 많이 진행되었지만 대부분 단기적 과제이었기에 식품오염물질 관리를 위한 종합적이고 체계적인 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 식품오염물질 향후 연구방향을 제안하기 위하여 델파이 조사를 실시하였으며, 중요도 및 시급성을 고려하여 우선순위를 설정하였다. 학계, 연구기관, 정부기관, 기업 등 다양한 소속에 있는 50명의 전문가를 대상으로 식품안전과 관련한 개방형 질문을 하였으며, 161개의 필요연구항목을 도출하였다. 이를 분류하여 5개 분야, 42개 항목으로 구성된 설문지를 작성하였다. 5개 분야는 '식품오염물질 통합관리 시스템', '환경유래 식품오염물질 안전관리', '식품 중 오염된 자연독소 안전관리', '조리가공 중 생성된 식품유해물질 안전관리', '국내외 식품오염물질 안전관리 협력체계 구축 및 교육 홍보 방안' 이었다. 전문가들이 답한 설문지(30/50 응답)를 분석하여 필요연구의 우선순위를 설정하였으며, 전문가들의 합의단계를 거쳐(24/30 응답) 이를 확정하였다. 본 설문조사 결과는 식품오염물질 안전관리를 위한 연구방향을 설정하기 위한 기초자료로 사용할 수 있을 것이라 사료된다.

Keywords

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