Air Flow Analysis due to the Configuration of Car Body Radiator Grill

차체 라디에이터그릴의 형상에 따른 공기 유동해석

  • Cho, Jae-Ung (Kongju National University Mechanical Engineering Dept.) ;
  • Han, Moon-Sik (Keimyung University Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Dept.)
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

This study is investigated on flow analysis according to grill configuration of radiator. The stream of flow which pass through radiator grill in car body and the contour of pressure distribution are estimated by the basis. As the magnitude of resistance force which flow affects the car body is investigated so that the power reduction can be reduced. As the pressure inside radiator grill is assessed, more efficiency can be investigated in order that the flow rate inside car body can be increased. Model 2 has the most air resistance and model 1 has the least among model 1, 2 and 3. Model 1 has the most air flow rate at inside. There are model 3 and 2 simulated according to flow rate. As the curved surface at radiator grill configuration increases in number, air flow rate becomes distributed uniformly. By considering the effect on air resistance and air flow rate at radiator grill, model 3 becomes the most effective configuration.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, D. R., "Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Medium-Size Vehicle", The Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 22-28, 2006.
  2. Kim, B. M., Kang, S. W., Choi, H. G. and Yoo, J. Y., "Flow Analysis around the Vehicle Model Using Unstructured Mesh" KSME Symposium, pp. 2121-2126, 2002.
  3. Kang, D. M., Jung, Y. R., Park, W. G. and Ha, S. D., "Numerical analysis of flow field around an automobile with variation of yaw angles", Korean Society Of Computational Fluids Engineering, Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 1-11, 1999.
  4. Jung, Y. R., Kang, D. M. and Park, W. G., "Numerical Analysis of Flow Characteristic Around an Automobile with Variation of Slant Angle of Rear End", Transactions of KSAE, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 75-83, 2001.
  5. Kang, S. W., Choi, H. G. and Yoo, J. Y., "Parallelized Dynamic Large Eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flow Around a Vehicle Model", Proceedings of 2002 KSME Spring Conference, pp. 1562-1567, 2002.
  6. Jin, W. J., "A Numerical study on the Flow around Automobile", Proceedings of 2000 KSPE Autumn Conference, pp. 555-558, 2000.
  7. Cho, J. U. and Han, M. S., "Thermal Analysis of Vehicle Radiator", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 18-23, 2009.
  8. Cho, J. U. and Han, M. S., "Analysis of the Air Flow due to the Number of Electric Fan Blades", Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 107-112, 2012.
  9. Swanson, J., Ansys CFD 12.0, Ansys. Inc., 2011.