치위생과학회지 (Journal of dental hygiene science)

  • 제13권1호
  • /
  • Pages.83-90
  • /
  • 2013
  • /
  • 1598-4478(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-7679(eISSN)
한국치위생과학회 (The Korean Society of Dental Hygiene Science)
권호 표지

피로인산염과 셀룰로오스 배합 세치제의 마모력과 세정력에 관한 연구

A Study of Toothpaste Containing Pyrophosphates and Cellulose on the Abrasivity and Cleaning Power

  • 발행 : 2013.03.31
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

함수 피로인산나트륨과 셀룰로오스를 배합한 세치제에 대하여 비교치아마모도평가, 세정력평가, 산성음료 처리 후 치아마모도 평가 및 설문조사를 실시한 결과, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 비교치아마모도 평가결과 값은 실험세치제에서는 $0.49{\pm}0.89$, 대조세치제에서는 $49.50{\pm}4.68$로 나타났으며(p<0.05), 이는 실험세치제가 치아 상아질을 거의 마모시키지 않는다는 것을 의미한다. 2. 세정력평가에서는 실험세치제와 대조세치제 간의 통계적 유의성은 나타나지 않았다(p>0.05). 3. 산성음료 처리 후 치아마모도 평가는 실험세치제가 산성음료 처리 후 칫솔질 후에도 유의성 있게 대조세치제에 비하여 치아를 거의 마모시키지 않음을 확인하였다(p<0.05). 4. 설문 조사결과, 상쾌함, 상쾌함의 지속성 및 전반적 만족도는 실험세치제와 대조세치제가 비슷한 것으로 평가되었다(p>0.05). 함수 피로인산나트륨과 셀룰로오스를 배합한 세치제는 세정력은 가지면서 산성음료 섭취 후 칫솔질 함에도 치아의 마모가 거의 없는 세치제 개발의 가능성을 보여주었다.

The aim of this study was to evaluate the abrasive effect and cleaning power of toothpaste containing tetrasodium pyrophosphate and cellulose. The relative dentin abrasivity, cleaning power by modified Stookey method, dentin abrasivity of brushing after Cola treatment and consumer survey were investigated with control toothpaste containing dental type silica as an abrasive. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Experimental toothpaste hardly influenced dentin abrasivity, but control toothpaste had an effect on dentin abrasivity significantly (p<0.05). 2. There was no significant difference in cleaning power between experimental and control toothpaste (p>0.05). 3. Experimental toothpaste hardly influenced dentin abrasivity, despite 100 or 1,000 times of brushing after Cola treatment, but control toothpaste showed a big increase in dentin abrasivity as the number of brushing has been increased (p<0.05). 4. According to the consumer survey results, there was no difference between control and experimental toothpaste in the satisfaction rate of refreshing sensation, the satisfaction rate of the lasting effect of refreshing sensation and the overall satisfaction rate of the toothpaste (p>0.05). These results showed a possibility to make abrasive free toothpaste having cleaning power without dentin abrasivity.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Paik DI, Shin SC, Cho JW, et al.: Clinical preventive dentistry. 5th ed. Gomoomsa, Seoul, pp.115-150, 2011.
  2. Kim BI: Textbook of oral care products. 1st ed. Charmyun Publishing Company, Seoul, pp.51-64, 2010.
  3. Norman OH, Franklin GG: Primary preventive dentistry. 6th ed. Upper Saddle Revier, New Jersey, p.124, 2004.
  4. West N, Addy M, Hughes J: Dentine hypersensitivity: the effects of brushing desensitizing toothpastes, their solid and liquid phases, and detergents on dentine and acrylic: studies in vitro. J Oral Rehabil 25: 885-895, 1998.
  5. Hahn MS, Jung SH, Bai KH, et al.: The relative tooth abrasive tooth abrasivity of dentifrices marketed in the Republic of Korea. J Korean Acad Dent Health 22: 195-203, 1998.
  6. Chang DS, Lee BJ, Bae KH, et al.: Relative tooth abrasivity and effective fluoride concentration of some dentifrices selling in Korea. J Korean Acad Dent Health 27: 375-385, 2003.
  7. Lee GR: The research into types and distribution of the Implant patients (-focusing on a dental clinic in Ulsan). J Dent Hyg Sci 4: 1-6, 2004.
  8. National Health Insurance Corporation data: Retrieved December 6, 2005, from http://www.nhic.or.kr/portal/site/main/menuitem.cca3c919c2563b404bf15151062310a0.
  9. National Health Insurance Corporation data: Retrieved January 11, 2007, from http://www.nhic.or.kr/portal/site/main/menuitem.cca3c919c2563b404bf15151062310a0.
  10. National Health Insurance Corporation data: Retrieved January 8, 2008, from http://www.nhic.or.kr/portal/site/main/menuitem.cca3c919c2563b404bf15151062310a0.
  11. National Health Insurance Corporation data: Retrieved January 6, 2009, from http://www.nhic.or.kr/portal/site/main/menuitem.cca3c919c2563b404bf15151062310a0.
  12. Moon HS, Jung SH, Paik DI, Kim JB: A study on the distribution of optimal relative dentifrice abrasivity in Koreans. J Korean Acad Dent Health 21: 331-340, 1997.
  13. Grabenstetter RJ, Broge RW, Jackson FL, Radike AW: The measurement of the abrasion of human teeth by dentifrice abrasives: a test utilizing radioactive teeth. J Dent Res 37: 1060-1068, 1958. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345580370060601
  14. Bull WH, Callender RM, Pugh BR, Wood GD: The abrasion and cleaning properties of dentifrices. Br Dent J 125: 331-337, 1968.
  15. Ashmore H, Abbe NJ, Wilson SJ: The measurement in vitro of dentine avrasion by toothpaste. Br Dent J 133: 60-66, 1972. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4802876
  16. Hefferren JJ, Kingman A, Stookey GK, Lehnhoff R, Muller T: An international collaborative study of laboratory methods for assessing abrasivity to dentin. J Dent Res 63: 1176-1179, 1984. https://doi.org/10.1177/00220345840630091701
  17. International Standard Organization. ISO 11609 International Standard Dentistry - Toothpastes-Requirements, test methods and marking. ISO Geneva Switzerland, pp.1-5, 1995.
  18. British Standards Institution. Specification for toothpastes, BS 5136, 1981.
  19. Ministry of Health and Welfare: The consumer agency in Korea. Beverages safety survey. Ministry of Health and Welfare, Seoul, pp.14-17, 2000.
  20. Choi CH, Youn HJ, Jeong SS, Ha MO, Hong SJ: Effect of drinks on the surface microhardness of artificial carious enamel. J Korean Acad Dent Health 30: 316-324, 2006.
  21. Park JH: A comparison study on the effects of commercial drinks on bovine enamel, J Dent Hyg Sci 9: 557-561, 2009.
  22. Choi YK, Kim KM, Park DY: Risk of food intake between meals and experience of dental caries among young Koreans. J Dent Hyg Sci 11: 361-365, 2011.
  23. Attin T, Koidl U, Buchalla W, Schaller HG, Kielbassa AM, Hellwig E: Correlation of microhardness and wear in differently eroded bovine dental enamel. Arch Oral Biol 42: 243-250, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-9969(06)00073-2
  24. Davis WB, Winter PJ: The effect of abrasion on enamel and dentine and exposure to dietary acid. Br Dent J 148: 253-256, 1980. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4804430
  25. Kuroiwa M, Kodaka T, Kuroiwa M: Microstructural changes of human enamel surfaces by brushing with and without dentifrice containing abrasive. Caries Res 27: 1-8, 1994.
  26. Featherstone JD, Ten Cate JM, Shariati M, Arends J: Comparison of artificial caries-like lesions by quantitative microradiography and microhardness profiles. Caries Res 17: 385-391, 1983. https://doi.org/10.1159/000260692
  27. Jaeggi T, Lussi A: Toothbrush abrasion of erosively altered enamel agter intraoral exposure to saliva: an in situ study. Caries Res 33: 455-461, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1159/000016551
  28. Attin T, Buchalla W, Gollner M, Hellwig E: Use of variable remineralization periods to improve the abrasion resistance of previously eroded enamel. Caries Res 34: 48-52, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1159/000016569
  29. Jeon HS, Kang SM, Kwon HK, Kim BI: Influence of toothbrushing on eroded enamel and dentin by carbonated soft drink. J Korean Acad Dent Health 32: 170-181, 2008.
  30. Edward A, Henri C, Raphael L, Yuval S: Cellulose, cellulases and cellulosomes. Curr Opin Struct Biol 8: 548-557, 1998. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-440X(98)80143-7
  31. Klemm D, Heublein B, Fink HP, Bohn A: Cellulose: fascinating biopolymer and sustainable raw material. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 44: 3358-3393, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.200460587
  32. Ma DS, Park DY, Park DI, Moon HS, Kim JB: A clinical study of toothpaste containing pyrophosphate, hydroxyapatite and vitamin-E on the prevention of calculus formation and gingivitis. J Korean Acad Dent Health 22: 13-18, 1998.
  33. Lee KH, Lee CH, Choi YH: Clinical study on toothbrushing forces. Int J Clin Prev Dent 3: 91-100, 2007.
  34. Stookey GK, Burkhard TA, Schemehorn BR: In vitro removal of stain with dentifrices. J Dent Res 11: 1236-1239, 1982.