한국 초.중.고.대학생들에서 약물정보습득의 방법 및 약물오남용의 위험성에 대한 평가

Evaluation of Drug Information for Acquisition Methods and Risk of Drug Misuse in Korean Students

  • 김진식 (충북대학교 약학대학 임상약학실) ;
  • 이옥상 (충북대학교 약학대학 임상약학실) ;
  • 임성실 (충북대학교 약학대학 임상약학실)
  • Kim, Jin Sik (Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Ok Sang (Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lim, Sung Cil (Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University)
  • 투고 : 2013.01.23
  • 심사 : 2013.02.15
  • 발행 : 2013.02.28

초록

Objective: This study aims to assess the following issues - acquisition level in terms of the information on frequently used drugs of youth, access paths for the information, actual status of the use of drugs frequently used by youth, types of the used drugs, drug abuse among youth, and the consequent drawbacks. This study also takes aims at suggestion of correct role of pharmacists in consideration of drug abuse among youth. Methods: During the period from August 1, 2011 to October 31, 2012, a research design and a question development have been conducted. To the students of the schools that were randomly selected (elementary school's N=99, middle school's N=106, high school's N=115 and university's N=115), it was asked to complete given questionnaire from August 1, 2012 to August 31, 2012. During the period from September 1, 2012 to October 30, 2012, the questionnaires were collected back and the analysis and evaluation of them were carried out. Results: Drugs known to the respondents were a total of 115 different medicines and most of the drugs belonged to over-the-counter drugs. The most well known drug was pain reliever and the second most familiar drug was wound ointment. Most of the respondents found the drugs through direct use and advertisement. In everyday life, more than half of the respondents were using over-the-counter drugs as well as health supplements. The most commonly used drug was analgesic drug. It was showed that the respondents also frequently used the drugs for improving their grades and appearances. It was shown that among the cases of drug use, there were also the cases of misuse and abuse of drugs for the respondents or people around them. Reliability of pharmacists was shown to be high and many students were also satisfied with the pharmacists' guidance for medication. Conclusion: Currently many students are using different kinds of drug in daily life, and there is a possibility that the risk of misuse and abuse of drugs will be increased. Those age groups can easily engage in bad habit of drug use. Thus, promotion on accurate drug information has to be strengthened, and pharmacists are required to conduct correct guidance for drug user's medication in terms of use amount, usage, interactions among different drugs, and potential risks.

키워드

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