참고문헌
- Chung ST, Jarvis SH, Cheung SH. The effect of dioptric blur on reading performance. Vision Research. 2007; 47(12):1584-1594. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2007.03.007
- Dobson V. Maguire M, Orel-Bixler D, Quinn G, Ying GS, Visual auity results in school-aged children and adults: Lea Symbols chart versus Bailey-Lovie chart. Optm Vis Sci. 2003;80(9):650-654. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200309000-00010
- Grf M. Becker R. Determining visual acuity with LH symbols and Landolt rings. Klinische Monatsbltter fr Augenheilkunde. 1999;215(2):86-90. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1034677
- Grimm W, Rassow B, Wesemann W, Saur K, Hilz R. Correlation of optotypes with the Landolt ring-a fresh look at the comparability of optotypes. Optom Vis Sci. 1994;71(1):6-13. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199401000-00002
- Hazel CA, Elliott DB. The dependency of logMAR visual acuity measurements on chart design and scoring rule. Optom Vis Sci. 2002;79(12):788-792. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200212000-00011
- Higgins KE, Wood J, Tait A. Vision and driving: selective effect of optical blur on different driving tasks. Human Factors. The J Hum Factors. 1998;40(2):224-232. https://doi.org/10.1518/001872098779480415
- Johnson CA. Vision requirements for driver's license examiners. Optom Vis Sci. 2005;82(8):779-789. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.opx.0000174767.13915.40
- Johnson CA, Casson EJ. Effects of luminance, contrast, and blur on visual acuity. Optom Vis Sci. 1995;72(12): 864-869. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199512000-00004
- Mann DL, Abernethy B, Farrow D. The resilience of natural interceptive actions to refractive blur. Human movement science. 2010;29(3):386-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humov.2010.02.007
- Miller AD, Kris MJ, Griffiths AC. Effect of small focal errors on vision. Optom Vis Sci. 1997;74(7):521-526. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199707000-00020
- Ohlendorf A, Tabernero J, Schaeffel F. Visual acuity with simulated and real astigmatic defocus. Optom Vis Sci. 2011;88(5):562-569. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31821281bc
- Raasch TW. Spherocylindrical refractive errors and visual acuity. OptomVis Sci. 1995;72(4):272-275. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199504000-00008
- Radhakrishnan H, Pardhan S, Calver RI, O'Leary DJ. Unequal reduction in visual acuity with positive and negative defocusing lenses in myopes. Optom Vis Sci. 2004; 81(1):14-17. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200401000-00005
- Remon L, Tornel M, Furlan WD. Visual acuity in simple myopic astigmatism: Influence of cylinder axis. Optom Vis Sci. 2006;83(5):311-315. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.opx.0000216099.29968.36
- Rossi EA, Weiser P, Tarrant J, Roorda A. Visual performance in emmetropia and low myopia after correction of high-order aberrations. J of Vis. 2007;7(8):14.
- Seidel D, Gray LS, Heron G. The effect of monocular and binocular viewing on the accommodation response to real targets in emmetropia and myopia. Optom Vis Sci. 2005;82(4):279-285. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.OPX.0000159369.85285.21
- Smith G, Jacobs RJ, Chan CD. Effect of defocus on visual acuity as Measured by source and observer methods. Optom Vis Sci. 1989;66(7):430-435. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-198907000-00004
- Thorn F, Schwartz F. Effects of dioptric blur on Snellen and grating acuity. Optom Vis Sci. 1990;67(1):3-7. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199001000-00002
- Cufflin MP, Mankowska A, Mallen EA. Effect of blur adaptation on blur sensitivity and discrimination in emmetropes and myopes. Invest Ophthalmol & Visual Sci. 2007;48(6): 2932-2939. https://doi.org/10.1167/iovs.06-0836
- Chen AH, Norazman FN. and Buari NH. Comparison of visual acuity estimates using three different letter charts under two ambient room illuminations. Ind J of Ophthalmol. 2012;60(2):101-104. https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.90489
- Raasch TW, Bailey IL, Bullimore MA. Repeatability of visual acuity measurement. Optom Vis Sci. 1998;75(5): 342-348. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199805000-00024
- Van den Brom H, Kooijman A, Blanksma L, Van Rij G. Measurement of visual acuity with two different charts; a comparison of results and repeatability in patients with cataract. Documenta ophthalmologica. 1995;90(1):61-66. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01203295
- Gwiazda J, Thorn F, Bauer J, Held R. Myopic children show insufficient accommodative response to blur. Invest Ophthalmol & Visual Sci. 1993;34(3):690-694.
- Subbaram MV, Bullimore MA. Visual acuity and the accuracy of the accommodative response. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics. 2002;22(4):312-318. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1475-1313.2002.00037.x
- Charman WN. The eye in focus: accomodation and presbyopia. Clinical & Experimental Optometry. 2008;91(3): 207-225. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-0938.2008.00256.x
- Goss DA, Otte N, Young J. Accommodative responses under binocular conditions with various amounts of plus add. Journal of Behavioral Optometry. 2011;22(3):64.
- Anderson HA, Glasser A, Stuebing KK, Manny RE. Minus lens stimulated accommodative lag as a function of age. Optom Vis Sci. 2009;86(6):685-694. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e3181a7294f
- Keating MP. Thin lens eye models. In: Geometric, physical, and visual optics, 2nd Ed. St. Louis: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2002;85-87.
- Cacho Martnez P, Garca Muoz A, Ruiz-Cantero MT. Treatment of accommodative and nonstrabismic binocular dysfunctions: a systematic review. Optometry. 2009;80(12): 702-716. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optm.2009.06.011
- Lerner N, Singer J, Jenness J. Safer drivers. Vanasse Hangen Brustlin. 2010;3:1-51.