DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The effect of surface treatment conditioning on shear bond strength between zirconia and dental resin cements

지르코니아 세라믹의 표면처리에 따른 치과용 접착제의 전단결합강도

  • Kim, Ji-Hye (Department of Prosthodontics and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Seo, Jae-Min (Department of Prosthodontics and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Ahn, Seung-Geun (Department of Prosthodontics and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Ju-Mi (Department of Prosthodontics and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Song, Kwang-Yeob (Department of Prosthodontics and Institute of Oral Bioscience, School of Dentistry, Chonbuk National University)
  • 김지혜 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소) ;
  • 서재민 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소) ;
  • 안승근 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소) ;
  • 박주미 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소) ;
  • 송광엽 (전북대학교 치의학전문대학원 치과보철학교실 및 구강생체과학연구소)
  • Received : 2012.03.22
  • Accepted : 2013.02.04
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of surface treatment on the shear bond strength of zirconia ceramic to 3 resin cements. Materials and methods: A total of 143 disk-shaped Zirconia blocks (HASS Co., Gangneung, Korea) were randomly divided into three treatment groups: (1) only 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$ sandblasting, (2) 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$ sandblast and zircona liner, (3) 50 ${\mu}m$ $Al_2O_3$ sandblasting and Rocatec (3M ESPE, Seefeld, Germany). Bistite II (Tokuyama Dental Co., Japan), Panavia F (Kuraray Medical, Japan), and Superbond C&B (Sun Medical, Japan) were used to cement onto the zirconia. After 24h of storage in distilled water, shear bond strength was evaluated. High value group was re-tested after thermocycling at 5,000 cycles(5-$55^{\circ}C$). Shear bond strength data were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, two-way ANOVA test and Post Hoc Test (${\alpha}$=.05). Shear bond strength data before and after thermocycling were analyzed with Independent sample T test (${\alpha}$=.05). Results: Super-bond C&B treated with Rocatec showed the most high shear bond strength. Super-bond C&B groups resulted in significantly higher than other cement groups (P<.05). Rocatec groups resulted in significantly higher than other surface treatment groups (P<.05). Shear bond strength has increased in Panavia F treated with Zirconia liner (P<.05). After thermocycling, shear bond strength was increased in Super-bond C&B treated with Rocatec but decreased in other groups (P<.05). Conclusion: Super-bond C&B cement resulted the highest shear bond strength and Rocatec system enhanced the shear bond strength. After thermocycling, shear bond strength has decreased in most resin cements except Super-bond C&B treated with Rocatec.

연구 목적: 이 연구의 목적은 지르코니아 표면처리에 따른 3종의 레진시멘트와 지르코니아의 전단결합강도를 평가하기 위함이다. 연구 재료 및 방법: 총 143개의 디스크 모양의 지르코니아 블록(HASS Co., Gangneung, Korea) 시편을 제작하고 총 13개군(n=11)으로 나누었다. 그중9개군은 표면처리 방식(1. 알루미나 분사, 2. 알루미나 분사와 지르코니아 라이너의 도포, 3.알루미나 분사와 Rocatec (3M ESPE, Seefeld, Germany) 처리) 및 사용한 3종류의 레진시멘트(Bistite II (Tokuyama Dental Co., Japan), Panavia F2.0 (Kuraray Medical, Japan), Super-bond C&B (Sun Medical, Japan))에 따라 나누어 열순환처리 전 접착강도 실험을 시행하였다. 열순환처리 전 접착강도 실험은 위 3종류의 레진시멘트를 3가지 방법으로 표면처리한 지르코니아 시편에 접착하고, 상온의 증류수에 24시간 동안 보관한 후, 전단결합강도를 측정하였다. 열순환처리 후 접착강도 실험은, 열순환처리 전 접착강도 실험에서 우수한 전단결합강도를 보인 지르코니아 표면처리군(알루미나 분사와 Rocatec 처리를 하고 3종류의 레진시멘트를 접착한 3개의 군)과 대조군으로 알루미나만으로 표면처리 후 Super-bond C&B를 접착한 1개의 군을 대상으로 $5^{\circ}C$$55^{\circ}C$사이에서 5,000회 열순환처리를 시행하고 전단결합강도를 측정하였다. 결과: 열순환처리 전 접착강도 실험에서는 알루미나 분사와 Rocatec 처리를 한 지르코니아 표면에 Super-bond C&B를 접착한 군이 가장 높은 전단결합강도를 보였다. Super-bond C&B를 사용한 군이 다른 시멘트 군보다 유의성 있게 높은 전단결합강도를 보였으며, 지르코니아 표면에 Rocatec 처리를 한 군이 다른 표면처리를 한 군보다 유의성 있게 높은 전단결합강도를 보였다. 열순환처리를 한 후에는, Rocatec 처리를 한 지르코니아 표면에 Super-bond C&B를 접착한 군만이 유일하게 전단결합강도가 증가하였으며, 다른 모든 군에서는 전단결합강도가 감소하였다. 결론: 본 실험에서는 Super-bond C&B 시멘트가 가장 높은 전단결합강도를 보였으며, Rocatec 시스템은 레진시멘트와 지르코니아의 전단결합강도를 향상시키는 방법이 될 것이라고 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Anusavice KJ. Recent developments in restorative dental ceramics. J Am Dent Assoc 1993;124:72-74;76-78;80-84.
  2. Kelly JR, Nishimura I, Campbell SD. Ceramics in dentistry: historical roots and current perspectives. J Prosthet Dent 1996;75:18-32 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(96)90413-8
  3. Brentel AS, Ozcan M, Valandro LF, Alarca LG, Amaral R, Bottino MA. Microtensile bond strength of a resin cement to feldpathic ceramic after different etching and silanization regimens in dry and aged conditions. Dent Mater 2007;23:1323-1331. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2006.11.011
  4. Kramer N, Frankenberger R. Clinical performance of bonded leucite-reinforced glass ceramic inlays and onlays after eight years. Dent Mater 2005;21:262-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2004.03.009
  5. Piconi C, Maccauro G. Zirconia as a ceramic biomaterial. Biomaterials 1999;20:1-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0142-9612(98)00010-6
  6. Ozcan M, Vallittu PK. Effect of surface conditioning methods on the bond strength of luting cement to ceramics. Dent Mater 2003;19:725-731. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(03)00019-8
  7. Blatz MB, Sadan A, Kern M. Resin-ceramic bonding: a review of the literature. J Prosthet Dent 2003;89:268-274. https://doi.org/10.1067/mpr.2003.50
  8. Derand P, Derand T. Bond strength of luting cements to zirconium oxide ceramics. Int J Prosthodont 2000;13:131-135.
  9. Tsuo Y, Yoshida K, Atsuta M. Effects of alumina-blasting and adhesive primers on bonding between resin luting agent and zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater J 2006;25:669-674. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.25.669
  10. Derand T, Molin M, Kleven E, Haag P, Karlsson S. Bond strength of luting materials to ceramic crowns after different surface treatments. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent 2008;16:35-38.
  11. Blatz MB, Sadan A, Martin J, Lang B. In vitro evaluation of shear bond strengths of resin to densely-sintered high-purity zirconium- oxide ceramic after long-term storage and thermal cycling. J Prosthet Dent 2004;91:356-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.02.001
  12. Kern M, Wegner SM. Bonding to zirconia ceramic: adhesion methods and their durability. Dent Mater 1998;14:64-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(98)00011-6
  13. Wegner SM, Kern M. Long-term resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic. J Adhes Dent 2000;2:139-147.
  14. Kitayama S, Nikaido T, Maruoka R, Zhu L, Ikeda M, Watanabe A, Foxton RM, Miura H, Tagami J. Effect of an internal coating technique on tensile bond strengths of resin cements to zirconia ceramics. Dent Mater J 2009;28:446-453. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.28.446
  15. Valandro LF, Ozcan M, Amaral R, Vanderlei A, Bottino MA. Effect of testing methods on the bond strength of resin to zirconia-alumina ceramic: microtensile versus shear test. Dent Mater J 2008;27:849-855. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.27.849
  16. Valandro LF, Ozcan M, Bottino MC, Bottino MA, Scotti R, Bona AD. Bond strength of a resin cement to high-alumina and zirconiareinforced ceramics: the effect of surface conditioning. J Adhes Dent 2006;8:175-181.
  17. Chai J, Chu FC, Chow TW. Effect of surface treatment on shear bond strength of zirconia to human dentin. J Prosthodont 2011;20:173-179. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2011.00695.x
  18. Akyil MS, Uzun IH, Bayindir F. Bond strength of resin cement to yttrium-stabilized tetragonal zirconia ceramic treated with air abrasion, silica coating, and laser irradiation. Photomed Laser Surg 2010;28:801-808. https://doi.org/10.1089/pho.2009.2697
  19. Blatz MB, Chiche G, Holst S, Sadan A. Influence of surface treatment and simulated aging on bond strengths of luting agents to zirconia. Quintessence Int 2007;38:745-753.
  20. Amaral R, Ozcan M, Valandro LF, Balducci I, Bottino MA. Effect of conditioning methods on the microtensile bond strength of phosphate monomer-based cement on zirconia ceramic in dry and aged conditions. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2008;85:1-9.
  21. Smith RL, Villanueva C, Rothrock JK, Garcia-Godoy CE, Stoner BR, Piascik JR, Thompson JY. Long-term microtensile bond strength of surface modified zirconia. Dent Mater 2011;27:779-785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2011.03.018
  22. Ural C, Kulunk T, Kulunk S, Kurt M, Baba S. Determination of resin bond strength to zirconia ceramic surface using different primers. Acta Odontol Scand 2011;69:48-53. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2010.517558
  23. Kern M, Barloi A, Yang B. Surface conditioning influences zirconia ceramic bonding. J Dent Res 2009;88:817-822. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034509340881
  24. Aboushelib MN, Matinlinna JP, Salameh Z, Ounsi H. Innovations in bonding to zirconia-based materials: Part I. Dent Mater 2008;24:1268-1272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2008.02.010
  25. Aboushelib MN, Mirmohamadi H, Matinlinna JP, Kukk E, Ounsi HF, Salameh Z. Innovations in bonding to zirconiabased materials. Part II: Focusing on chemical interactions. Dent Mater 2009;25:989-993. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2009.02.011
  26. Mirmohammadi H, Aboushelib MN, Salameh Z, Feilzer AJ, Kleverlaan CJ. Innovations in bonding to zirconia based ceramics: Part III. Phosphate monomer resin cements. Dent Mater 2010;26:786-792. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2010.04.003
  27. Kulunk S, Kulunk T, Ural C, Kurt M, Baba S. Effect of air abrasion particles on the bond strength of adhesive resin cement to zirconia core. Acta Odontol Scand 2011;69:88-94. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016357.2010.536907
  28. Phark JH, Duarte S Jr, Blatz M, Sadan A. An in vitro evaluation of the long-term resin bond to a new densely sintered highpurity zirconium-oxide ceramic surface. J Prosthet Dent 2009;101: 29-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(08)60286-3
  29. Karakoca S, Yilmaz H. Influence of surface treatments on surface roughness, phase transformation, and biaxial flexural strength of Y-TZP ceramics. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 2009;91:930-937.
  30. Parsa RZ, Goldstein GR, Barrack GM, LeGeros RZ. An in vitro comparison of tensile bond strengths of noble and base metal alloys to enamel. J Prosthet Dent 2003;90:175-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(03)00411-6
  31. Ozcan M, Nijhuis H, Valandro LF. Effect of various surface conditioning methods on the adhesion of dual-cure resin cement with MDP functional monomer to zirconia after thermal aging. Dent Mater J 2008;27:99-104. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.27.99
  32. Yoshida K, Taira Y, Matsumura H, Atsuta M. Effect of adhesive metal primers on bonding a prosthetic composite resin to metals. J Prosthet Dent 1993;69:357-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(93)90180-V

Cited by

  1. Factors Influencing the usage of a dental cement in a dental clinic worker in South Korea vol.42, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.14815/kjdm.2015.42.4.297
  2. Effect of zirconia surface treatment using nitric acid-hydrofluoric acid on the shear bond strengths of resin cements vol.9, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4047/jap.2017.9.2.77
  3. 지르코니아의 거칠기 증가를 위한 다양한 표면처리방법이 레진 시멘트와의 전단결합강도에 미치는 영향 vol.42, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.14347/jtd.2020.42.4.326