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Effect of Fitness Among CEO characteristics, Company's Innovation, Management on the Performance of Organization

CEO특성, 경영혁신, 경영통제시스템 적합성이 재무성과에 미치는 영향

  • 정재진 (동국대학교 경영.관광대학)
  • Received : 2013.01.21
  • Accepted : 2013.02.20
  • Published : 2013.05.28

Abstract

The purposes of this study is to examine the effect of fitness Among Characteristics of CEO, Company's innovation and Management Control on Organization Performance. CEO characteristics are investigated by the risk-taking propensity, need for achievement. Company's Innovation are measured by product innovation, technological innovation. Management control are applied by action control and result control. Organization performances are analyzed by internal performance, growth performance, financial performance. the research methodology applied in this paper is contingency theory by Drazin and Van de Ven(1985) - selective approach, Interaction approach, system approach. This paper was applied by the Three way interaction term among CEO characteristics, Company's Innovation and Management control to analyze the influences to the organization performances. As a result of this paper, there are the differences between Two way interaction terms or three way interaction terms to affect the organization performances. this paper can confirm the desirable combinations between two or three variables(CEO characteristics, Company's Innovation and Management control) to affect significantly to the particular organization performance.

본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 제조 기업을 대상으로 기업조직의 재무성과에 유의적인 영향을 미치기 위해 CEO특성, 경영혁신, 경영통제시스템 간에 어떠한 적합성이 존재해야하며, 그리고 구체적으로 해당 변수들 간에 어떠한 인과관계가 존재하는지를 규명하고자 한다. CEO특성에는 위험감수성향, 성취동기로 측정하였고, 경영혁신은 제품혁신과 기술혁신으로 구분하였고, 경영통제시스템은 결과통제와 행동통제로 구분하여 측정하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 위해 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 적용하여 적합성을 확인하고, 이 적합성이 재무성과에 유의적인 영향을 미치는 가를 실증 분석하였다. 적합성은 Ven de Ven and Drazin(1985)의 연구에서 적용한 세 가지 적합성(선택적 접근법, 상호작용 접근법, 시스템 접근법)을 적용하여 분석하였다. 그리고 세변수간의 상호작용 항이 재무성과에 유의적이 영향을 미치는 경우에 이들 간의 구체적인 인과관계를 파악하기 위해 경로분석을 이용하여 추가분석을 실시하였다

Keywords

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