Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology (한국결정성장학회지)

The Korea Association of Crystal Growth (한국결정성장학회)
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Design optimization of the outlet holes for bone crystal growing with bioactive materials in dental implants: Part I. cross-sectional area

  • Lee, Yong Keun (Graduate School of NID Fusion Technology, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Lee, Kangsoo (Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Kyonggi University)
  • Received : 2013.01.21
  • Accepted : 2013.03.15
  • Published : 2013.04.30
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Abstract

In order to improve osseo-integration of a dental implant with bone crystal we studied an implant with holes inside its body to deliver bioactive materials based on a proposed patent. After bioactive material is absorbed, bone crystal can grow into holes to increase implant bonding in addition to surface integration. The larger cross section area of outlet holes showed the less values of the maximum stress, and the stress concentrations near the uppermost outlet holes were also reduced with an increasing number of outlet holes. The conclusion, that the uppermost outlet design improvement was most effective to reduce the stress concentration and improve the growth rate of bone crystal, could be drawn. After the design optimizations, Type 6-C had provided the best results in this study. The overall shape optimization studies on the shape, location, number, and so on, of the outlet holes, should be carried out further.

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References

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