Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회지)

Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회)
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The Effects of Task-Oriented Training Program on Balance, Activities of Daily Living Performance and Self-Efficacy in Stroke Patients : A Pilot Study

과제 지향적 훈련프로그램이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 일상생활동작 수행능력 및 자기효능감에 미치는 영향 : 예비연구

  • Choi, Jinuk (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
  • Kang, Soonhee (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Korea National University of Transportation)
  • 최진욱 (한국교통대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 강순희 (한국교통대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2013.10.31
  • Accepted : 2013.11.29
  • Published : 2013.12.30
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Abstract

Purpose : The purpose of this pilot study was to examine the effects of task-oriented training program on balance, activities of daily living(ADL) performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients. Method : Two subjects with stroke in experimental group participated in the task-oriented training program, while two subjects with stroke in control group received traditional rehabilitation therapy for 4 weeks, 30 minutes per session, four times per week. The task-oriented training program consisted of four tasks with 4 difficulty levels. In two groups, balance was examined with using the Berg Balance Scale(BBS), ADL performance was examined with using the Modified Barthel Index(MBI), and Self Efficacy was evaluated with using the Self-Efficacy scale(SES) before and after 4-week training. Result : After 4 weeks training, all scores of measurement variables increased in both the experimental group and the control group, but the average rates of change differed between the two groups. After the training program, the scores of BBS, MBI, and SES in experimental group increased to 11.4%, 9.9%, 15.4%, respectively than pre-training. Conclusion : According to the results of this study, task-oriented training program might be proposed as a intervention to improve balance ability, ADL performance, and self-efficacy in stroke patients.

Keywords

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