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변형된 UK-POEM을 이용한 한국 논 농약살포자의 위해성 평가

Risk Assessment of Pesticide Operator Using Modified UK-POEM in Korean Rice Paddy

  • 홍순성 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부) ;
  • 유아선 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부) ;
  • 정미혜 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부) ;
  • 박경훈 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부) ;
  • 박재읍 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부) ;
  • 이영자 (국립농업과학원 농산물안전성부)
  • Hong, Soonsung (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • You, Are-Sun (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Jeong, Mihye (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Park, Kyung-Hun (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Park, Jae-Yup (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Lee, Young-Ja (National Agro-Food Safety Department, Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • 투고 : 2012.11.21
  • 심사 : 2013.02.28
  • 발행 : 2013.03.31

초록

본 연구는 우리나라 논농사 농약살포자의 농약 노출량 산정과 위해성 평가를 위하여 수행되었다. 우리나라 논에 사용되고 있는 약제 중 분무의 형태로 이용되는 단제 48품목에 대하여 사용방법에 대한 정보를 수집하였고, 이를 근거로 농약 노출량을 산정하였다. 산정된 노출량을 세계 각 기관에서 발표된 농작업자 노출허용량과 비교하여 위해성을 평가하였다. 동력분무기를 이용하여 농약을 살포하는 경우 개인보호장비(PPE)를 착용하지 않은 경우 17개의 품목에서 위해성이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 개인보호장비를 착용한 경우에도 6개의 품목에서 위해성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과는 논에서 농약을 살포하는 경우 농약살포자의 농약노출로 인한 위해성이 높다는 것을 의미하고 있었다.

This study was performed in order to assess the risk of pesticide operator in korean rice paddy. The amount of exposure was calculated based on the informations of 48 kind of items that are used the form of a spraying in korean rice paddy. The risks of these pesticides were assessed to compare the exposure dosage with AOEL (acceptable operator exposure level) which was released form developed countries. When the operator spraying pesticides using motor sprayer, 17 items showed the risk for operator if the operator have not worn the personal protective equipment (PPE), and 6 items showed the risk for operator if the operator have worn the PPE. These result were indicated that the risk of pesticide operator was very high in korean rice paddy.

키워드

참고문헌

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