Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Mechanical Properties of Silk Fabrics dyed with Persimmon Juice

감즙 염색에 의한 견직물의 역학적 특성

  • Bae, Jung-Sook (Dept. of Fashion Design, Daegu University/Institute of Art & Design)
  • 배정숙 (대구대학교 패션디자인학과/조형예술연구소)
  • Received : 2012.12.31
  • Accepted : 2013.02.15
  • Published : 2013.02.28
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

For the development of high quality textiles, silk fabrics were dyed repeatedly with persimmon juice by padding mangle. We evaluated the mechanical properties and hand value by Kawabata Evaluation system for dyed silk fabrics. The results obtained from this study were as follows. With the increase of repeating padding times of dyeing, the linearity load-extension curves of the silk fabrics were increased; however, the tensile resilience of fabrics decreased. The hysteresis values of shear force were increased without significant change of shear stiffness. The coefficient of friction values were also decreased and geometrical roughness values were increased. The silk fabrics dyed with persimmon juice had shown the thickness and weight grow as the number of padding increases. The hand values of silk fabrics which were classified into 6 items in the Kawabata Evaluation System, were evaluated as repeating times of dyeing with persimmon juice. The hand values of Koshi(stiffness) and Hari(anti-drape stiffness) were increased, whereas Shinayakasa (flexibility with soft feeling) and Fukurami(fullness and softness) were decreased by dyeing with persimmon juice. However there was no significant change in hand values according to repeating padding times of dyeing.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, J. M., Kim, M. J., & Lee, S. H. (2006). The mechanical and antimicrobial properties of chitosan crosslinked rayon fabric -effect of chitosan and epichlorohydrin(ECH) concentration-. Journal of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 18(6), 356-364.
  2. Bae, H. S. (2010). Changes in mechanical properties of sanitary nonwoven fabrics by chitosan/nanosilver mixed solution treatment. Textile Coloration and Finishing, 22(2), 163-172. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2010.22.2.163
  3. Bae, J. S., Huh, M. W., & Ahn, S. Y. (2008). Dyeability and functionality of silk fabrics treated with persimmon juice. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 10(6), 1036-1044.
  4. Ko, E. S., & Lee, H. S. (2003). Effect of dyeing by immature persimmon juice on the hand of fabrics. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 27(8), 883-891.
  5. Han, Y. S., Lee, H. J., & Yoo, H. J. (2004). The characteristics of persimmon juice dyeing using padding and UV irradiation method(part 1) -color and properties of persimmon juice dyed cotton fabrics-. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(6), 795-806.
  6. Huh, M. W. (2011). Dyeability and functionality of cotton fabrics treated with persimmon juice. Journal of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 23(4), 241-249. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2011.23.4.241
  7. Huh, M. W. (2012). Mechanical properties and surface morphology of cotton fabrics dyed with persimmon juice. Journal of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 24(4), 296-304. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2012.24.4.296
  8. Jang, H. G., Kim, S. H., Park, Y. J., Kim, T. C., Park, Y. S., Cho, J. Y., Choi, J. R., & Heo, B. G. (2007). Effects of natural sunlight and ultraviolet irradiation of the color forming of silk, rayon and cotton fabrics dyed with the persimmon juice. Journal of Life Science and Natural Research, 29, 41-54
  9. Ju, J. A., & Ryu, H. S. (2006). A study on the subjective textures, sensibilities and the objective handle of knit fabrics. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 30(1), 83-93.
  10. Jung, J. S., Park, J. S., & Kim, T. K. (2008). Coloration of cotton fabrics with tannins of persimmon extracts by heating process. Journal of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers, 20(3), 25-30. https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2008.20.3.025
  11. Kim, K. A., Lee, M. S., & Kim, J. H. (2003). The assessment of hand for enzyme hydrolyzed denim fabrics(part III)-subjective evaluation of tencel fabrics-. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 27(1), 40-47.
  12. Kim, O. S., & Jang, J. D. (2009). Effect of heating process on color values rayon fabrics dyed with persimmon extract. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 11(6), 961-967.
  13. Kim, O. S., & Jang, J. D. (2011). Effect of color developing by alkali and heating of cotton fabrics dyed with persimmon extract. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 13(6), 972-982. https://doi.org/10.5805/KSCI.2011.13.6.972
  14. Lee, H. J., & Han, Y. S. (2004). The characteristics of persimmon juice dyeing using padding and UV irradiation method(part 2) -color and properties of persimmon juice dyed silk fabrics-. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(7), 882-891.
  15. Oh, K. W., Kwon, Y. H., Hong, K. H., & Kang, T. J. (2007). A study of surface properties and handle of nonwovens for disposable diaper. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 28(3/4), 1453-1464.
  16. Son, H. N., & Ryu, H. S. (2007). The hand of spring/fall fabrics for 'saenghwal hanbok'. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(9/10), 1453-1464. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.9_10.1453
  17. Yoo, H. J., & Lee, H. J. (2006). The effect of persimmon juice treatment on hand values of the silk organza. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 30(5), 772-778.

Cited by

  1. Mechanical Properties of Synthetic Fabrics Dyed with Persimmon juice vol.28, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2016.28.2.109
  2. Color Sensibility Factors of Cotton Fabrics Dyed with Persimmon Powder vol.51, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12772/TSE.2014.51.327
  3. Improvement of dye affinity in natural dyeing using Terminalia chebula retzius (T. chebula) applied to leather vol.29, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCST-03-2017-0029
  4. Dyeability and Functionality of Synthetic Fabrics treated with Persimmon Juice vol.26, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5764/TCF.2014.26.2.131
  5. Effects of U.V. Irradiation on the Physical Properties of Fabrics Treated with Eco-friendly Persimmon Juice -Silk and Nylon Fabrics- vol.19, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2015.19.4.120
  6. Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics with Persimmon Extract Powder - Focused on Dyeability and Mechanical Properties Depending on Color Characteristics - vol.22, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2013.22.5.461
  7. Research and Survey Gal-ot Product in Jeju vol.16, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2014.16.4.520
  8. Dyeability and Functionality of Rayon Fabrics Treated with Persimmon Juice vol.17, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2015.17.5.828
  9. Comparison of Physical Properties of Medical Compression Stocking Materials vol.19, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5805/SFTI.2017.19.6.759