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A Case of Acute Recurrent Pancreatitis Caused by Proximal Migration of a Prophylactic Pancreatic Stent

예방용 췌관 스텐트의 근위부 이탈로 인한 반복성 췌장염

  • Lee, Jae Kwang (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Hwan (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Jae June (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kang, Ji Hoon (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Gi Ae (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Minsoo (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Joon-Seok (Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 이재광 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 김명환 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 이재준 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 강지훈 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 김기애 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 김민수 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과) ;
  • 김준석 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 내과)
  • Received : 2012.04.07
  • Accepted : 2012.05.31
  • Published : 2013.04.01

Abstract

Acute pancreatitis is one of the most common complications of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Prophylactic pancreatic stents are effective for reducing the risk for post-ERCP pancreatitis in high-risk patients. However, an unretrieved pancreatic stent, as a result of proximal migration, can cause pancreatitis. We experienced a case of recurrent acute pancreatitis associated with a pancreatic ductal leak and stricture due to proximal migration of a prophylactic stent in a patient with suspected acute gallstone pancreatitis. We endoscopically retrieved the proximally migrated stent and inserted a new pancreatic stent. Follow-up pancreatic imaging showed that the pancreatitis and pancreatic ductal leak/stricture had resolved.

ERCP 시행과 연관된 췌장염 발생을 예방하고자, 고위험군에서 췌관 스텐트 삽입이 널리 이용되고 있다. 그러나 췌관 스텐트 삽입 후 췌관의 손상, 스텐트 폐색, 스텐트 이탈 등의 합병증이 발생할 수 있으며, 특히 췌관 스텐트의 근위부 이탈은 췌장염을 일으킬 수 있다. 저자들은 예방용 췌관 스텐트의 근위부 이탈로 인한 급성 재발성 췌장염 환자에서 내시경을 이용하여 스텐트를 회수하고 동반된 췌관 협착과 췌액 누출을 성공적으로 치료한 증례를 경험하였기에 이를 보고한다.

Keywords

References

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