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The Spatial Location Analysis of Rural Village and Amenity Resources

농촌마을 공간특성과 어메니티자원의 입지분석

  • Choi, Young-Wan (Graduate School(Insti. of Agri. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Joo (Dept. of Agricultural Engineering(Insti. of Agri. & Life Sci.), Gyeongsang National University)
  • 최영완 (경상대학교 대학원(농업생명과학연구원)) ;
  • 김영주 (경상대학교 지역환경기반공학과(농업생명과학연구원))
  • Received : 2013.02.19
  • Accepted : 2013.03.13
  • Published : 2013.03.30

Abstract

The aim of the research was to analyze a correlation between rural villages and a space of amenity resources in order to provide objective basic data for rural renewal planning in the future. 15 villages were selected to analyze amenity resources. A Space Syntax Method(SSM) was used to analyze a spacial structure of each village and location characteristics of amenity resources. Finally, Statistical Package for the Social Sciences(SPSS) was used for a cluster analysis. The results of spacial analysis showed that the MeanDepth of rural villages was 4.482 and Global Integration Value(GInteg) was 0.956. Relatively, a depth was lower and GInteg was higher, compared to other villages. Rural villages were easily recognized and accessible by outsiders, compared to mountain and fishing villages. In the case of rural villages, the MeanDepth of amenity resources was low and GInteg was high in the results of cluster analysis using a nonhierachical method. Results indicated that an access was easy and amenity resources were closely located each other. However, the deviation of each village was great in mountain villages. This research suggests that an effective maintenance of road network for improving accessibility would be given priority in an undeveloped farming and fishing villages' renewal. Especially, using a spacial analysis in village renewal planning process can improve accessibility and maximize an utilization of public facilities and amenity resources.

Keywords

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