DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Characteristics in Oriental Medicated Diet Therapy Area and Nutritional Composition of Giwongo

기원고(杞圓膏)의 약선식료학적 특징 및 영양성분 함량

  • Choi, Ji (Dept. of Well-being Cuisine, Kunjang College) ;
  • Cho, Jung-Soon (Dept. of Oriental Medicated Diet Therapy, Myoung-Ji University) ;
  • Park, Sung-Hye (Dept. of Well-being Cuisine, Kunjang College)
  • 최지 (군장대학교 웰빙외식조리계열 약선조리가공 전공) ;
  • 조정순 (명지대학교 산업대학원 식품양생학과) ;
  • 박성혜 (군장대학교 웰빙외식조리계열 약선조리가공 전공)
  • Received : 2013.01.07
  • Accepted : 2013.03.06
  • Published : 2013.03.31

Abstract

The research studied the nutritional composition and health effects of the Giwongo with its efficacy in providing nourishment to blood, liver and kidney as well as being an aid to the mental stability. The Giwongo is made by boiling the same amounts of Lycium fructus and Longanae arillus. Giwongo was analyzed to measure proximate nutritional composition, mineral contents, free sugar content and polyphenol compound content. The DPPH scavenging activity and its antioxidative effectiveness were also analyzed. Giwongo was composed of 16.7% water, 4.9% crude protein, 3.7% crude fat, 3.8%, crude ash 70.9% carbohydrate with the content per 100 g of 336.5 kcal. The Giwongo mineral contents were potassium, sodium and calcium in sequence according to contents. Per 100 g Giwongo were found 9.62 g glucose, 4.67 g fructose and 18.00 g sugar. The Giwongo had 60.67% DPPH electron donating ability and $32.19^{\circ}Brix$. The Giwongo made of Lycium fructus and Longanae arillus had effectiveness of tonify the liver and kidney, nourish blood, and psychologic stability. As such Giwongo may help prevent the symptoms of unbalanced health due to excessive stress and unhealthy diet.

Keywords

References

  1. AACC 2000. Approved Method of American Association of Cereal Chem. 10th-ed, Association. St. Paul. MN USA
  2. AOAC 1984. Official Methods of Analysis. 14th ed, Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, DC, USA
  3. Bae HJ, Kim KJ, Kim SM, Lee WJ, Lee SJ. 2000. Development of the functional beverage containing the Purnus mume extracts. Korea J Food Sci Technol 32:713-719
  4. Blios MS. 1958. Antioxidant detemination by the use of a stable free radical. Nature 181:1199-1200 https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0
  5. Cha BC, Lee BW, Choi MY. 1998. Antioxidative and antimicrobial effects of nut species. Kor J Phrmacogn 29:28-32
  6. Huang MT, Ho CT, Lee CY. 1992. Phenolic compounds in food. In Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health II. pp 154-164. Maple Press
  7. Hur NY, Baek EK. 2005. Development of traditional drinks using Sangmaksan. The Korea Academic Society of Culinary 11:166-178
  8. Kang MH, Kim TS, Park WJ. 2007. Effect of antixoidant activity and changes in vitamin C during storage of Lycii folium extracts prepared by different cooking methods. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 36:1578-1582 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2007.36.12.1578
  9. Kang MK. 2010. Physiological characteristics and process optimization healthy beverage using hot-water extracts of Houttuynia cordata, Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum, and Lycium chinensis Miller. Ph.D Thesis, Joongbu Uni. Chungnam
  10. Kim KT, Kim JO, Lee GD, Kwon JH. 2005. Antioxidative and nitrite scavenging activities of Polygonatum odoratum root extracts with different steaming and roasting conditions. Korean Journal of Food Preservation 12:166-172
  11. Lee SO, Lee HJ, Yu MH, Im HG, Lee IS. 2005. Total polyphenol contents and antioxidant activities of methanol extracts form vegetables produced in Ullung Island. Korean J Food Sci Technol 37:233-240
  12. Lee SY, Kim MK. 2007. Development of Duchung (Eucommia ulmoides) tea mixed with Gugija (Lycium fructus). Annals of Plant Resources 6:41-49
  13. Lee SY. 2008. An analysis of the Gyungokgo's ingredients and a comparison study on anti-oxidation effects according to the kinds of extract. Ph.D. Thesis, Daegu Hanny Uni. Gyeongbuk
  14. Lee YJ, Byun GI 2006. A study on the preference and intake frequency of Korean traditional beverages. Korean J Food Culture 21:8-16
  15. Park SH, Hwang HS, Han JH. 2004. Development of drink form composition with medicinal plants and evaluation of its physiological function. The Korean Nutrition Society 37: 364-372
  16. Park SH, Kwak js, Park SJ, Han JH. 2004. Effects of beverage including extracts of Artemisia capillaris on fatigue, heart rate and serum lipids in university male athletes. J Korean Soc Food Sic Nutr 33:839-846 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.5.839
  17. Park SH, Lim HY, Ahn BY, Han JH. 2003. A study of medicinal herbs for functional applications - (II) Effects of hot water extracts from Artemisia capillarisin on vessel and regional cerebral blood flow and development of health drink -. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 13:561-567
  18. Park YJ, Kim MH, Bae SJ. 2002. Enhancement of anticarcinogenic effect by combination of Lycii frucyus with vitamin C. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 31:143-148 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2002.31.1.143
  19. Park YS, Jeong ST. 1999. Development of a health drink by using xylem sap from hayward kiwifruit wines. Research of Natural Resources 2:43-49
  20. Park YS. 2007. Development of functional beverages using distilled extract of Korean medicinal herb. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 17:384-392
  21. Qing Zhang Q, Zhang J, Hen J, Silval A, Dennis DA, Colin J. Barrow CJ. 2006. A simple 96-well microplate method for estimation of total polyphenol content in seaweeds. J of Applied Phycology 18:445-450 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10811-006-9048-4
  22. Seo EJ, Hong ES, Choi MH, Kim KS, Lee SJ. 2010. Antioxidant and skin whitening of Rhamnus yoshinoi extracts. Korean J Food Sci Technol 42:750-754
  23. Seong SK. 2008. The effect of functional herbal beverage supplemented with Houttuynia cordata, Saururus chinensis, and Polygonatum odoratum var. pluriflorum on diabetes mellitus. Ph.D. Thesis, Kyonggi Uni. Gyeonggido
  24. Song MR, Kim JM, Kwon OY, Kim HR, Kim MR. 2009. Quality characteristics and antioxidative activity of garlic pickles prepared with Persimmon vinegar and Maesil (Japanese Apricot) juice. Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life 19:981-986
  25. 譚興貴. 2003. 中醫藥膳學. pp. 25-87. 中國中醫藥出版社
  26. 李春英, 楊進, 張民牀. 1997. 中醫食料方全錄. pp. 12-64. 人民衛生出版社
  27. 박성혜, 최미애, 김미림, 박성진, 전정원, 김나영, 강명수, 김성욱, 고대희, 최성웅, 김태순. 2011. 건강약선조리학. pp. 172-175. 지구문화사
  28. 중약대사전편찬위원회. 1997. 중약대사전. pp. 412-418, pp. 3194-3196. 도서출판 정담
  29. 전재우. 1997. 한방음식요법. pp. 89-94. 여강출판사
  30. 한국식품공업협회. 2001. 식품공전. pp. 102-118. 효일출판사
  31. 한국약학대학협의회 의생약학분과회. 2004. 건강기능식품. pp. 88-98. 대한약사회

Cited by

  1. Quality Evaluation of Soybean soup by Adding Gwackhyang in Foodservice Operations vol.29, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2013.29.6.841
  2. 율무복령죽의 동·서 융합적 섭취효능 및 식이요법 활용에 관한 연구 vol.15, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2017.15.3.385
  3. 용안육 다식의 항산화 활성 및 품질 특성 vol.31, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2018.31.4.485
  4. An Investgation of Medifood Using Local Food : Focused on Lotus Root (Nelumbo nucifera) vol.31, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2021.10.31.5.363