DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

부산신항 용원수로에서의 오염원별 수질영향 조사

A Study on Water Quality Impact by Pollution Source in Yongwon Channel, Busan Newport

  • 권재현 (인제대학교 환경공학과(낙동강유역환경연구센터)) ;
  • 김영도 (인제대학교 환경공학과(낙동강유역환경연구센터)) ;
  • 정재훈 (K-water 연구원) ;
  • 정원무 (한국해양과학기술원)
  • 투고 : 2013.01.01
  • 심사 : 2013.04.05
  • 발행 : 2013.04.15

초록

In Yongwon channel, its natural flow of seawater is blocked by the construction of Busan Newport including the container berth. The channel was transformed into a narrow and long one, where it is possible that ships are only allowed to pass through the north-side channel of Gyeonmado located at the point of river mouth to Songjeongcheon. In addition, Yongwon channel is approximately 100 m wide on average and 3,600 m long, which has the highest slenderness ratio (length/width=36). So it is considered that the changes in the terrain characteristics of Yongwon channel is likely to alter the circulation of sea water, thereby changing its water quality. In this study, the seasonal change and the spatial variation of the water quality in Yongwon channel was analyzed for the effect of land pollution using the measurement data. The mass balance calculation method is used to analyze the water pollution resulting from sediment pollutants. This result shows that the improvement of the water quality in Yongwon channel can be obtained from the sewer pipe modification and the environmental dredging.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Busan Reginal Maritime Affairs & Port Office (2007). Notice of result of the Busan New post environmental impact assessment. Busan Port Construction Office, Busan New Port Co., Ltd., Busan Port Authority Report.
  2. Busan Reginal Maritime Affairs & Port Office (2008). Notice of result of the Busan New post environmental impact assessment, Vol. 1. Busan Port Construction Office, Busan New Port Co., Ltd., Busan Port Authority Reports.
  3. Chang, P.W., Woo, C.W., and Kim, S.P. (2003). A Study on the Degree of Pollution of Stream and Reservoir Sediments in Rural Area, Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning. 9(2), pp. 1-6.
  4. Chapman, D. (1996). Water quality assessments 2nd ed, Spon Press, pp. 127-128 (1996).
  5. Cho, H .Y., Chae, J.W., Park, J.G., and Koo, M.S. (2008). Trend Analysis of the COD and Nutrients Concentrations in the Yongwon Channel, Chinhae. Journal of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ovean Engineers, 20(4), pp. 421-428.
  6. Julien, P.Y. (1995). Erosion and Sedimentation, Cambridge university press, pp. 1-3.
  7. Kim, B .S. (2011). The Characteristics of Sea Water Quality Change due to the Construction Process of Busan New-port. Interdisciplinary Program of Ocean Industrial Engineering, Graduate School, Pukyong National University. pp, 1-104.
  8. Kim, L .H., Choi, E, Gil, K.I. and Stenstrom, M.K. (2004). Phosphorus Release Rates from Sedimnets and Pollutant Characteristics in Han River, Seoun, Korea, Science of the Total Environment, 321, 115-125.
  9. Kwon, Y.H, Han, S.I., and Lee, J.B. (2002). Pollution Loadings in Daechungho Watershed. Journal of the Korean Society of Water and Wastewater, 16(5), pp. 581-595.
  10. Lee, J. S., Kim, Y.C., and Hwang, G.S. (2003). Changes of the Sediment Properties in Small Agricultural Reservoirs before and Rainy Season. Journal of the Environmental Sciences. 23(4B), pp. 359-368.
  11. Ministry of Environment (2003), Standard Method(Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater).
  12. Shengrui, W., Xiangcan, J., Yan, p., Haichao, Z. and Xiaoning, Z(2005). The Study of the Effect of pH on Phosphate Sorption by Different Trophic Lake Sediment, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 285(2), pp. 445-457.
  13. Walling, D.E., Russell, M.A. and Webb, B.W. (2001). Controls on the Nutrient Content of Suspended Sediment Transport by British Rivers, the Science of the Total Environment, 266, pp. 113-123.
  14. Woo, H .S. (2001), River Hydraulics, Cheong Moon Gak, pp. 562-563.