Abstract
This study is targeted at Tianzifang among city regeneration district in Shanghai in China attempts to analyze physical, characteristics of space appeared on Tianzifang after middle of 20th. For this study, we had three times site survey and experimental study. As a results of this study, Tianzifang, residential District, formed in 1920's hold together with factories and modern buildings through the period of innovation in Shanghai, and a singular residential district added artistic creating space with cultural and commercial function. Thus, Tianzifang was changed as mixed-used residential district. Tianzifang is a specific case that was regenerated as 'Horizontal' high-density commercial culture district in contrast of vertical high-density commercial area.