Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회지)

The Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회)
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A Comparison of Vegetation in Complementary Forests of Villages between Korea and China - Focused on Jinan in Korea and Qingzhou in China -

한국과 중국의 마을비보숲 식생 비교 - 한국(韓國) 진안(鎭安)과 중국(中國) 청주(靑州)를 사례로 -

  • Park, Jae Chul (Dept. of Landscape Architecture and Urban Design, Woosuk University) ;
  • Gwan, Dan Dan (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Woosuk University) ;
  • Jung, Kyoung Sook (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School of Woosuk University)
  • 박재철 (우석대학교 조경도시디자인학과) ;
  • 관단단 (우석대학교 조경학과 대학원) ;
  • 정경숙 (우석대학교 조경학과 대학원)
  • Received : 2013.11.29
  • Accepted : 2013.12.26
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the vegetation structure in complementary forests of villages between Korea and China. For this study, Jinan in Korea and Qingzhou in China were selected through a pre-survey about the representative regions of both countries. The main research method used was field study. A comparative analysis between the two regions was performed by a frequency analysis of the surveyed data. The data obtained in the study shows the vegetation structure in complementary forests of villages in the two regions have many differences which are related to the local culture. As a result, it was identified that the average number of species was the same at 2.9 and the average number of trees, total number of trees, and tree density in Qingzhou were considerably greater than those in Jinan. Also, it was identified that tree height, average breadth height diameter and crown width in Jinan were considerably greater than those in Qingzhou. Furthermore, it was identified that both the forest state and the principal species of tree are both very different according to the different cultures. Through this identification, it is considered that this study will be helpful in establishing policy direction in both countries about the restoration and management of complementary forests.

본 연구는 한국과 중국의 마을 비보숲의 식생을 비교하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 한국과 중국의 대표적인 마을 비보숲이 잔존하는 지역을 예비조사를 통해 확인하여 한국의 진안과 중국의 청주를 선정하였다. 주요 조사방법은 현장조사이고, 조사된 두 지역에 대한 비교 고찰을 위하여 빈도분석이 이루어졌다. 이를 통해 두 지역의 차이로 인해 마을 비보숲의 식생의 특성에 있어서 많은 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과, 두 지역의 평균 종수는 2.9종으로 같았다. 그러나 평균 개체수, 총 개체수, 입목밀도는 청주가 진안에 비해 상당히 큰 것으로 나타났다. 또한 수고, 평균 흉고직경, 수관폭은 진안이 청주보다 상당히 큰 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 임상과 주요 수종 역시 매우 다른 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 한국과 중국의 특성을 살린 마을 비보숲의 복원과 관리의 정책 방향을 마련하는 데 도움이 될 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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