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심폐소생술 실시의사에 대한 요인분석

Analysis of factors for intention to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation

  • 투고 : 2013.10.20
  • 심사 : 2013.12.17
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31

초록

Purpose: The performance rate to perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) by witness in out-of-hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA) is very low in South Korea. To prevent the death caused by OHCA, it is important to encourage the witness to perform CPR actively. The purpose of the study is to investigate the influencing factors to affect bystander CPR rate. Methods: I conducted a questionnaire survey from 25 February to 4 March, 2013, receiving responses from 517 people in Korea. The questionnaire included social demographic factors, history of heart disease, knowledge of CPR, and the reliability of emergency medical service (EMS). A logistic regression analysis was conducted. Results: Among the 517 respondents, 294 (57.4%) had intention of performing CPR. Multiple logistic regression analysis found the following significant predictors of CPR intention: gender (odds ratio [OR] = 0.390), age (OR = 1.024), religion (OR = 0.843), and knowledge of CPR (OR = 4.734). Conclusion: This study indicated that the strongest predictor is knowledge of CPR. Therefore, it would be helpful to teach CPR nationwide to encourage performing CPR. In addition, effect of CPR education in religious facilities is necessary.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. South Korean and Japanese intention to use automated external defibrillators in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest situations vol.18, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14408/KJEMS.2014.18.1.017
  2. Knowledge, Attitude and Self-efficacy of CPR among Health-related and Non Health-related Majors University Students vol.30, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13000/JFMSE.2018.06.30.3.861