DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Feasibility of Aerial Surveys of Finless Porpoise Neophocaena asiaeorientalis off the West Coast of Korea

한국 서해에서 상괭이(Neophocaena asiaeorientalis)의 항공 조사 타당성

  • Park, Kyum Joon (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Sohn, Hawsun (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Yeong Hye (Research and Development Planning Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Doo Nam (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Woo (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • An, Du Hae (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute) ;
  • An, Yong-Rock (Cetacean Research Institute, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute)
  • 박겸준 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소) ;
  • 손호선 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소) ;
  • 김영혜 (국립수산과학원 연구기획과) ;
  • 김두남 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소) ;
  • 김현우 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소) ;
  • 안두해 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소) ;
  • 안용락 (국립수산과학원 고래연구소)
  • Received : 2013.10.14
  • Accepted : 2013.11.29
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Vessel-based sighting surveys for cetaceans have been conducted in Korean waters since 2000. The supporting data estimate the abundance of finless porpoises along the west coast of Korea; however, they are insufficient because of the coverage and frequency of the surveys. A preliminary aerial survey was conducted in 2011, and the results were assessed with respect to a sighting survey operated by a research vessel in order to compare effectiveness and potentiality. A total of 110.00 nautical miles of effective efforts were made with three sightings under Beaufort scale 4 in the aerial survey, while the vessel-operated survey covered 403.38 nautical miles over 7 days without any sightings under Beaufort scale 4. The standard deviation of the altitude in this survey was 22.7 m, which was significantly higher than that of the referenced study of 4.3 m.

Keywords

References

  1. Amano M, Nakahara F, Hayano A and Shirakihara K. 2003. Abundance estimate of finless porpoises off the Pacific coast of eastern Japan based on aerial surveys. Mamm Stud 28, 103-110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3106/mammalstudy.28.103.
  2. Huler S. 2004. Defining the wind: The Beaufort scale, and how a 19th-century admiral turned science into poety. Crown. ISBN-1-4000-4884-2.
  3. IWC. 2005. Report of the scientific committee. annex D. Report of the sub-committee on the revised management procedure. appendix 3. Requirements and guidelines for conducting surveys and analysing data within the revised management scheme. J Cetacean Res Manage (Suppl) 7, 92-101.
  4. Kasuya T, Yamamoto Y and Iwatsuki T. 2002. Abundance de­cline in the finless porpoise population in the inland sea of Japan. Raff Bul Zoo 2002. Suppl No. 10, 57-65.
  5. Park KJ, Kim ZG and Zhang CI. 2007. Abundance estimation of the finless porpoise, Neophocaena phocaenoides, using models of the detection function in a line transect. J. Kor Fish Soc 40, 201-209.
  6. Rowat D, Gore M, Meekan MG, Lawler IR and Bradshaw CJA. 2009. Aerial survey as a tool to estimate whale shark abun­dance trends. J Exp Mar Bio and Eco 368, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jembe.2008.09.001
  7. Slooten E, Dawson SM and Rayment WJ. 2004. Aerial survey for coastal dolphins: abundance of Hector's dolphins off the South Island west coast, New Zealand. Mar Mam Sci 20, 477-490. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-7692.2004.tb01173.x
  8. Sohn H, Park KJ, An YR, Choi SG, Kim ZG, Kim HW, An DH, Lee YR and Park TG. 2012. Distribution of whale and dol­phins in Korea waters based on a sighting survey from 2000 to 2010. Kor J Fish Aquat Sci 45, 486-492. http://dx.doi. org/10.5657/KFAS.2012.0486.
  9. Wang JY, Frasier TR, Wang SC and White BN. 2008. Detect­ing recent speciation events: the case of the finless porpoise (genus Neophocaena). Heredity 101, 145-156. https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.2008.40
  10. Yoshida H, Shirakihara K, Kishino H, Shirakihara M and Take­mura A. 1998. Finless porpoise abundance in Omura bay, Japan: Estimation from aerial sighting surveys J Wild Man­age 39, 239-247.
  11. Zhang CI, Park KJ, Kim ZG and Sohn H. 2004. Distribution and abundance of finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides) in the western sea of Korea. J Kor Fish Soc 37, 129-136.