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Energy Budgets of Pandalid Shrimp Pandalopsis japonica Larvae in the Different Larval Stages

물렁가시붉은새우(Pandalopsis japonica)의 유생 단계에 따른 에너지수지

  • Kim, Jin Gak (Gyeongsangbuk-do Fishery Resources Development Institute) ;
  • Kwon, O-Nam (Marine Biology Center for Research and Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Park, Kie-Young (Department of Marine Bioscience, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 김진각 (경상북도수산자원개발연구소) ;
  • 권오남 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물연구교육센터) ;
  • 박기영 (강릉원주대학교 해양자원육성학과)
  • Received : 2013.04.16
  • Accepted : 2013.08.01
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

The energy budget of the larvae of pandalid shrimp, Pandalopsis japonica, reared in the laboratory from zoea to post-larva was investigated. Energy used during the growth of the shrimp larvae was calculated daily for feeding, growth, molting, and metabolism. The total energy used was 16.2 J for the entire larval stage. Molting energy loss was estimated at a total 1.03 J. Energy used for respiration was estimated at a total of 1.85 J. The intake energy by feeding reached a total of 77.69 J. The total sum of energies used by excretion and egestion was 58.61 J. Larvae assimilated 24.57% of ingested food and used 84.91% for somatic growth. The gross growth efficiency ($K_1$) was 22.19% for the entire larval stage, and the net growth efficiency ($K_2$) was 90.31%. Maintenance costs were estimated at 9.69% of assimilated energy for the entire larval stage.

Keywords

References

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