Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)
- Volume 11 Issue 10
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- Pages.203-215
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- 2013
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- 2713-6434(pISSN)
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- 2713-6442(eISSN)
DOI QR Code
The Comparison of Productivity Change Gap of Public Hospitals and Private Hospitals in Korea
공공병원과 민간병원의 생산성 격차 비교
- Yang, Dong-Hyun (Dept. of Management, Inje University)
- 양동현 (인제대학교)
- Received : 2013.07.25
- Accepted : 2013.10.20
- Published : 2013.10.28
Abstract
This study calculated meta Malmquist indices and their bootstraped estimates and then decomposed them into technical efficiency change(TEC), technology change(TC), pure technology catch up(PTCU), frontoer catch up(FCU), using annual data set of general hospitals from year 2007 to 2011 collected by Korean Hospital Association and then analyzed productivity change and technology gap of Korean general hospitals. The results and implications were as follows below. First, public general hospitals showed higher meta technical efficiencies than private general hospitals while exhibited lower technology gap ratio which meant a few large private general hospitals led the whole general hospitals. Second, group productivity of private general hospitals increased larger than public general hospitals due to the differences of PTCU rather than FCU. But, there was no statistically significant differences for technical efficiency, productivity change, technology gap. Thus, public general hospitals played the same role as the private general hospitals in terms of the number of patients treated. But, considering financial hardships of public general hospitals, public hospitals needed to share and learn medical and managerial skills of the best practice of private general hospitals.
본 연구는 대한병원협회의 경영실적 통계자료에서 2007년부터 2011년까지 5년간 공공종합병원과 민간종합병원의 패널자료를 추출하여 공공종합병원과 민간종합병원의 부트스트랩 메타맘퀴스트 생산성 지수를 산출하고 이 지수를 분해하여 생산성 변화와 생산성 격차를 분석하였다. 분석한 결과와 시사점을 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 공공병원그룹의 메타효율성이 민간병원그룹에 비해 높으나 기술격차비율은 민간병원그룹이 공공병원그룹에 비해 높으며 프론티어에 가장 가까워 민간병원그룹의 소수 대형종합병원이 전체 종합병원의 선도적 역할을 수행하고 있었다. 둘째, 그룹별 생산성 증가는 민간병원그룹이 공공병원그룹에 비해 높았는데, 이는 프론티어의 이동효과(
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