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Applicable Building Range for the Introduction of the Building Separation and Dismantling System

건축물 분별해체 제도 도입을 위한 적용 대상 건축물 범위 설정

  • Park, Ji-Sun (Advanced Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Song, Tae-Hyeob (Advanced Building Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Choi, Dong-Ho (Fire Resistance Research Team, Fire Insurers Laboratories of KOREA)
  • 박지선 (한국건설기술연구원 미래건축연구실) ;
  • 송태협 (한국건설기술연구원 미래건축연구실) ;
  • 최동호 (한국화재보험협회 방내화팀)
  • Received : 2013.11.04
  • Accepted : 2013.12.18
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

In order for efficient recycling and eco-friendly treatment of construction waste, there is a need to apply a building separation and dismantling technique early on in the stage of waste generation. This study was conducted to analyze the relevant domestic circumstances and propose the applicable range of buildings in order to introduce a building separation and dismantling system to Korea. For this purpose, related policies and systems implemented overseas and the current situation of buildings were examined, and the workability of separation and dismantling of buildings according to their uses was compared. Also, the economic impact of the separation and dismantling system was examined and a survey was conducted, seeking the opinions of the relevant companies regarding the need for the system and the selection criteria for eligible buildings. Based on the results, it was determined that it would be impossible to apply the separation and dismantling system to all buildings in Korea, considering the current technical power and economic situation, and that the system should be introduced in phases, according to the building classification determined based on floor area and use, as the cost may vary depending on a number of variables including the level of difficulty and field conditions.

건설폐기물의 효율적인 재활용과 친환경적인 처리를 위해서는 발생단계에서부터 재활용을 도모할 수 있는 건축물 분별해체공법이 적용되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 국내 건축물 분별해체 제도 도입을 위하여 국내 현황을 분석하였고 국내 실정을 감안한 적용 대상 건축물 범위를 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 국외 분별해체 관련 제도를 분석하였고, 국내 건축물의 용도별, 면적별 현황 조사를 하였으며 건축물 용도별 분별해체 작업성을 비교하였다. 또한 분별해체 도입에 따른 경제적인 효과를 파악하였고 관련업체를 대상으로 도입의 필요성과 대상 건축물 선정 기준에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과로부터, 국내 모든 건축물을 대상으로 분별해체를 적용하는 것은 현재의 해체기술력과 경제적인 여건 등을 고려할 때, 현실적으로 어려울 것으로 판단되고 비용을 기준으로 할 경우에는 난이도 및 현장조건 등 다양한 변수에 따라 비용이 다르게 책정될 수도 있기 때문에 연면적과 용도별로 구분하여 단계별로 도입하는 것을 제안하고자 한다.

Keywords

References

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