Association Study between Treatment Response of Amisulpride and Dopamine D3 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms

조현병 환자에서 아미설프라이드의 치료반응과 도파민 D3 수용체 유전자다형성의 연관성

  • Kang, Seung-Gul (Department of Psychiatry, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University School of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Heon-Jeong (Department of Psychiatry, Korea University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Seung Jae (Department of Psychiatry, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Tae Young (Department of Psychiatry, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine) ;
  • Woo, Jungmin (Department of Psychiatry, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jihyun (Department of Psychiatry, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine) ;
  • Jung, Sung-Won (Department of Psychiatry, Dongsan Medical Center, Keimyung University School of Medicine) ;
  • Koo, Bon Hoon (Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University) ;
  • Lee, Kwanghun (Department of Psychiatry, Dongguk University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Lan (Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Chee, Ik-Seung (Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Jonghun (Department of Psychiatry, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine)
  • 강승걸 (가천대학교 의학전문대학원 길병원 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 이헌정 (고려대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 이승재 (경북대학교 의학전문대학원 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 최태영 (대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 우정민 (대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 김지현 (대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 정성원 (계명대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학과교실) ;
  • 구본훈 (영남대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 이광헌 (동국대학교 의과대학 경주병원 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 김정란 (충남대학교 의학전문대학원 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 지익성 (충남대학교 의학전문대학원 정신건강의학교실) ;
  • 이종훈 (대구가톨릭대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실)
  • Received : 2013.05.27
  • Accepted : 2013.06.19
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between rs6280 and rs905568 genetic polymorphism of DRD3 gene and the treatment response of amisulpride. Methods After six weeks treatment of amisulpride, 125 schizophrenia patients were interviewed based on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S). The genotyping for rs6280 and rs905568 was performed using TaqMan single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping assay. Results There was no significant difference in the frequency of genotype and allele of rs6280 between the responders and non-responders based on the total, positive, and general score of PANSS and CGI-S score. However, there was a significant association between this SNP and treatment response in the negative score of PANSS (${\chi}^2=5.23$, p = 0.022). There was no significant association between rs905568 and the response in positive, negative, general, and total PANSS score and CGI-S score. Conclusions This is the first positive association study between DRD3 gene and the treatment response of negative symptoms to amisulpride in Korean schizophrenia patients. A larger scale research on more SNP of the DRD3 gene will make a progress in the study of pharmacogenetics on the treatment response of the amisulpride.

Keywords

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