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A Study on Demand-oriented Model for Agricultural Development Cooperation : The Analysis on Agricultural Development Phase of African Countries

농업발전단계 분석을 통한 아프리카 수원국 중심의 국제농업개발협력 방안 연구

  • Hwang, Jae-Hee (Program in Regional Information, Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development and Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Sa-Rang (Program in Regional Information, Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development and Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Seong-Woo (Program in Regional Information, Dept. of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development and Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University)
  • 황재희 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부 지역정보 전공.농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 김사랑 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부 지역정보 전공.농업생명과학연구원) ;
  • 이성우 (서울대학교 농경제사회학부 지역정보 전공.농업생명과학연구원)
  • Received : 2013.10.30
  • Accepted : 2013.11.05
  • Published : 2013.12.30

Abstract

The present study aims to provide an analytical framework for achieving aid and development effectiveness of agricultural cooperation with a demand-oriented perspective. This paper pays particular attention to categorize the stages of agricultural development of African recipients to identify demands for agricultural aid of the categorized groups. To do so, first of all, it establishes theoretical background to apply the demand-oriented concept and utilize the phase of agricultural development as an alternative for aid and development effectiveness. On the basis of the theoretical robustness, it conducts a series of analyses to categorize the African recipients by the development stages, incorporating factor analysis, cluster analysis and comparison between the present-future agricultural development levels. The findings propose analysis indicators for phase of agricultural development and clustered results including 18 countries of KAFACI members and priority countries in Africa. In addition to the practical application of the results, the methodological flow can be used as steps for sketching a future roadmap to construct the demand-oriented ODA(Official Development Assistance) plan. This paper also offers implications regarding ODA strategy of Korea in response to the phase of agricultural development and the aid demands.

Keywords

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