M2M/IoT 서비스를 위한 무선 통신망 기술 : 지속적 WSN망과 Cellular 접근망

  • Published : 2013.07.31

Abstract

본고에서는 M2M/IoT 통신의 실현을 위한 무선 통신망 기술을 알아보고 IoT 통신을 위한 요구사항과 이를 해결하기 위한 연구 동향을 살펴본다. 특히, 많은 수의 IoT 디바이스가 싱크 노드를 이용하여 IP 망에 접속하는 Wireless Sensor network(WSN)에서의 문제와, LTE-A와 같은 cellular 망을 이용하여 접속하는 IoT 서비스로 나누어 논의한다. WSN관점에서는 에너지에 대한 제약이 심한 환경을 고려하여 발생할 수 문제점들을 분류하고 이에 대한 다양한 해결책을 제시하며, Cellular 망에서는 현재의 LTE-A 망에 많은 수의 IoT 디바이스가 연결될 경우 발생할 수 있는 문제점들을 논하고 기존의 통신에 영향을 최소화 하며 IoT 서비스를 공존할 수 있는 연구 동향을 논한다.

Keywords

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