근관절건강학회지 (Journal of muscle and joint health)

  • 제20권3호
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  • Pages.161-170
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  • 2013
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  • 1975-9398(pISSN)
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  • 2288-789X(eISSN)
대한근관절건강학회 (Korean Society of Muscle and Joint Health)
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일 대학 남녀 대학생의 근골격계 특성과 골밀도 영향요인 비교

Comparison of Musculoskeletal Characteristics and Bone Mineral Density Related Factors between Male and Female University Students

  • 최승혜 (수원대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 이해영 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소) ;
  • 박미정 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소) ;
  • 박승미 (호서대학교 간호학과.기초과학연구소)
  • Choi, Seung-Hye (Department of Nursing Science, Suwon University) ;
  • Lee, Haeyoung (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Science, Hoseo University) ;
  • Park, MiJeong (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Science, Hoseo University) ;
  • Park, Seungmi (Department of Nursing.Research Institute for Basic Science, Hoseo University)
  • 투고 : 2013.07.04
  • 심사 : 2013.08.29
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31
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초록

Purpose: This study is intended to compare musculoskeletal characteristics and Bone Mineral Density (BMD)-related factors between male and female students in a university. Methods: This descriptive study used self-report questionnaires and physical measurements to collect data. Subjects were 64 male and 67 female university students. The questionnaires asked BMD-related factors such as diet, exercise, mental health, and lifestyle. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, $x^2$-test, Fisher's exact test and correlation analysis. Results: The male group showed better back strength, balance, endurance, physical activity, and musculoskeletal health management than the female group. Depression and smoking rates were higher in the male group than in the female group. No difference was found in diet between the two groups. Conclusion: The results suggest to develop gender-specific strategies to increase BMD in university students.

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참고문헌

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