DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Luminance Correction for Stereo Images using Histogram Interval Calibration

히스토그램 구간 교정을 이용한 스테레오 영상의 휘도 보정

  • Received : 2013.08.13
  • Accepted : 2013.12.02
  • Published : 2013.12.25

Abstract

In stereo-view system, variations of target camera position or lighting conditions cause discrepancies on the luminance and chrominance components of stereo views. These discrepancies lead to inaccurate frame view prediction and low quality of 3 D video coding. In this paper, an efficient histogram interval calibration method is proposed for stereo-view coding, so as to compensate for the luminance component of target view. First the proposed method is analyzed by the histogram of the target image frame. Then, it divide two sections of histogram of that frame to correct the color discrepancies. Secondly, each section of the target frame is corrected the luminance component by identify the maximum matching region between the reference frame and the target frame. We have verified our proposed histogram matching method in comparison with the other color correction ones. Experimental results show that it can correct better luminance calibration results of PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) and has less computation time.

스트레오뷰(Stereoview) 시스템에서 카메라 위치 또는 광원의 변화는 양안에 해당하는 두 영상 사이에서 휘도에 대한 색상 분포에 차가 발생 한다. 이러한 색상변화 차는 입체영상(3D) 코딩의 품질을 저하 시키거나 적합하지 않는 프레임이 발생한다. 이러한 휘도에 대한 색상분포 차를 보정하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 스트레오뷰 코딩을 위한 효율적인 히스토그램 구간 보정방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 타겟뷰의 히스토그램을 분석하여 두 개의 영역으로 구분한 후 기준이 되는 영상의 히스토그램과 영역별 최대 매칭 영역을 분석하여 컬러편차를 보정하도록 하였다. 그리고 제안한 히스토그램 매칭 방법을 다른 컬러 보정방법과 비교하여 휘도 성분 교정을 검증 하였다. 실험 결과 제안하는 알고리즘이 연산 속도와 휘도 교정 PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) 결과에서 더 좋은 결과를 보였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Sourimant Gael, "Depth maps estimation and use for 3DTV," INRIA, pp. 9-29, 2010.
  2. Hyun Mook Ok, Moon Gi Kang, "Temporal Color Rolling Suppression Algorithm Considering Tiome-varying Illuminant", IEEK, Vol. 48, no. 5, pp667-674, Sep 2011.
  3. Doutre, C., Nasiopoulos, P., "Color Correction of Multiview Video With Average Color as Reference," Circuits and Systems, 2009. ISCAS 2009. IEEE International Symposium, pp. 860-863, British Columbia, May 2009.
  4. Yibin Chen, Kai-Kuang Ma and Canhui Cai, "HISTOGRAM-OFFSET-BASED COLOR CORRECTION FOR MULTI-VIEW VIDEO CODING," Proceedings of 2010 IEEE 17th International Conference on Image Processing, pp. 977-980, Singapore, September 2010.
  5. Ulrich Fecker, Marcus Barkowsky, and Andre Kaup, "Histogram-Based Prefiltering for Luminance and Chrominance Compensation of Multiview Video," IEEE Trans. Circuits and Systems for Video Tech., Vol. 18, no. 9, pp. 1258-1267, September 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2008.926997
  6. Boxin Shi, Yangxi Li, Lin Liu, Chao Xu, "BLOCK-BASED COLOR CORRECTION ALGORITHM FOR MULTI-VIEW VIDEO CODING, "ICME 2009. IEEE International Conference, pp. 65-68, Beijing, China, June 2009.
  7. Feng Shaoa, Gang-Yi Jianga, Mei Yua, Yo-Sung Ho, "Fast color correction for multi-view video by modeling spatio-temporal variation," Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation archive, Vol. 21 No. 5, pp. 329-403, July 2010.
  8. Jae-Il Jung, Yo-Sung Ho, "Color Correction for Multi-view Images Using Relative Luminance and Chrominance Mapping Curves," Journal of Signal Processing Systems for Signal, pp. 1-11, December 2012.
  9. Yamamoto, K., Kitahara, M., Kimata, H., Yendo, T., Fujii, T., Tanimoto, M., Shimizu, S., Kamikura, K, Yashima, Y.,"Multiview Video Coding Using View Interpolation and Color Correction," Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions, Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 1436-1449, November 2007.
  10. Hi-Seok Kim, Sea-Ho Kim, Won-Ki Go, Sang-Bock Cho, "FPGA Implementation of Stereoscopic Image Proceesing Architecture base on the Gray-Scale Projection," IEEK, ISOCC 2012, pp. 509-512, Jeju Korea, September 2012.
  11. Dorin Comanicio, Peter Meer, "Mean shift: a robust approach toward feature space analysis," Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions, Vol. 24, no. 5, pp. 603-619, May 2002. https://doi.org/10.1109/34.1000236
  12. Young Seok Heo, Kyoung Mu Lee, Sang Uk Lee, "Joint Depth Map and Color Consistency Estimation for Stereo Images with Difference Illuminations and Cameras," IEEE Transaction on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 25, No. 5, pp. 1094-1106, May 2013.
  13. https://ece.uwaterloo.ca/-dwharder/... NumericalAnalysis/05Interpolation/piecewise/
  14. http://vision.middlebury.edu/stereo/data/
  15. ftp://merl.com/