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The Experiences of Turnover Intention in Early Stage Nurses

초보간호사의 이직의도 경험

  • Lee, Se Young (Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Oh, Eun Jin (Gyeongsang National University Hospital) ;
  • Sung, Kyung Mi (College of Nursing & Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 이세영 (경상대학교 병원) ;
  • 오은진 (경상대학교 병원) ;
  • 성경미 (경상대학교 간호대학.건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2013.10.02
  • Accepted : 2013.11.27
  • Published : 2013.11.30

Abstract

Purpose: This study was aimed to explore turnover intention of novice nurses. Methods: This study was an exploratory survey including quantitative and qualitative components. Qualitative data were obtained from an open survey question in the survey and analyzed using the method of content analysis. The data were collected from 245 nurses with less than three years experience at six general hospitals. Results: The early stage nurses scored an average of 14.5 (${\pm}3.31$) in turnover intention. Fourteen themes were identified in turnover intention experiences of early stage nurses, and each theme was divided into five categories: interpersonal relationship stress (33.7%), being regretful for choosing a nursing career (21.6), A feeling of low competency for direct nursing care (19.8), dissatisfaction with the welfare of the hospital (13.0), Increased extra-work burden (11.9). The participants requested for improvement in the following conditions to continue a nursing career descending order in priority: wage ($3.6{\pm}1.50$), work load ($3.0{\pm}1.83$), work environment ($2.8{\pm}1.63$), welfare facilities ($1.4{\pm}1.53$), the status of nurse ($1.2{\pm}1.57$), etc. Conclusion: These findings are helpful for the development of intervention strategies to decrease turnover intention of early stage nurses.

Keywords

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