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A Study on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of Diesel-DME Blended Fuels in D.I Compression-Ignition Engine

직접분사식 압축착화엔진에서 Diesel-DME 혼합연료의 연소 및 배기특성에 관한 연구

  • Jeong, Jaehoon (Grad. of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ulsan Uni.) ;
  • Lim, Ocktaeck (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ulsan Uni.) ;
  • Jeon, Jong Up (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ulsan Uni.) ;
  • Lee, Sangwook (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Ulsan Uni.) ;
  • Pyo, Youngduck (Efficiency Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Lee, Youngjae (Efficiency Department, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Suh, Hocheol (R&D Center, Sejong Industrial Co. Ltd.)
  • 정재훈 (울산대학교 기계자동차공학과대학원) ;
  • 임옥택 (울산대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 전종업 (울산대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 이상욱 (울산대학교 기계자동차공학부) ;
  • 표영덕 (한국에너지기술연구원) ;
  • 이영재 (한국에너지기술연구원) ;
  • 서호철 (세종공업(주) 기술연구소)
  • Received : 2012.07.10
  • Accepted : 2012.10.26
  • Published : 2012.10.31

Abstract

This work experimentally investigates that Diesel-DME blended fuel influences combustion characteristics and emissions (NOx, CO, HC, smoke) in a single-cylinder DI diesel engine. Diesel is used as a main fuel and DME is blended for the use of its quick evaporating characteristics. Diesel and DME are blended by the method of weight ratio. Weight ratios for Diesel and DME are 95:5 and 90:10 respectively and the both ratios have been used altogether in blended fuel. The experiments are conducted in this study single cylinder engine is equipped with common rail and injection pressure is 700 bar at 1200 rpm. The amount of injected fuels is adjusted to obtain the fixed input calorie value as 972.2 J/cycle in order to compare with the fuel conditions. DME is compressed to 15 bar by using nitrogen gas thus it can be maintained the liquid phase. In this study, different system compared others paper is common rail system, also there is combustion and emission about compared DME and diesel fuel. It is expected to be utilized about blended fuel.

Keywords

References

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