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A Study on the Pharmaceutical & Chemical Characteristics and Analysis of Natural Bokbunja Extract

천연 복분자 추출물의 약리, 화학적 특성 및 분석

  • Sung, Ki-Chun (Department of Chemical Engineering, Daejin University)
  • 성기천 (대진대학교 공과대학 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2012.07.24
  • Accepted : 2012.09.21
  • Published : 2012.09.30

Abstract

Natural Bokbunja is used as a material of oriental medicine which it obtains from Rubus or Raspberry. Natural Bokbunja Rubus has natural odor and taste, natural color, and pharmaceutical & chemical characteristics. This experiment tested antimicrobial experiment against microbe and dye experiment against fiber using natural Bokbunja extract. Some conclusions from this characteristics experiment were obtained as follow. The result of antimicrobial experiment could know that ATCC-001(staphylococcus aureus) does not show nearly from 72hrs after cultivation test and ATCC-002(aspergillus niger) shows to propagate continuously according to passage of time. Also, the result of dye experiment could know that cotton and silk using alum mordant($Al_2(SO_4)_3{\cdot}13-14H_2O$) against fiber shows in direction of light beige color. The result of instrument analysis ascertained inorganic components of K(221.100ppm), Mg(17.920ppm), Ca(5.129ppm), Na(2.940ppm), Si(0.638ppm) etc from Bokbunja with ICP/OES, and ascertained organic components of boric acic(1.711), silane(2.142), pyrazole(3.481), propyl isothiocyanate(2.565), furfurole(11.521) etc from Bokbunja with GC/MSD.

천연 복분자는 나무딸기 또는 산딸기로부터 얻어진 한방재료로 사용되어 지고 있다. 천연 복분자 나무딸기 또는 산딸기는 천연의 향기와 맛, 천연의 색상, 그리고 약리, 화학적 특성을 가지고 있다. 천연 복분자 추출물을 사용하여, 특성실험으로 미생물에 대한 항균실험과 섬유에 대한 염색실험을 하였다. 본 특성실험에서 다음과 같은 결론들이 얻어졌다. 항균실험 결과 ATCC-001(staphylococcus aureus)의 경우는 배양시험 후 72hrs 부터 미생물이 거의 나타나지 않았으나 ATCC-002(aspergillus niger)의 경우 배양시험 후 시간경과에 따라 계속 증식이 나타났다. 역시, 염색실험 결과 복분자 추출물이 천연염료로 매염제($Al_2(SO_4)_3{\cdot}13-14H_2O$)를 사용하여 섬유인 면과 견에서 연한 베이지 색의 방향으로 염색이 나타났다. 기기분석 결과 1CP/OES로 측정한 복분자 성분에서는 K(221.100ppm), Mg(17.920ppm), Ca(5.129ppm), Na(2.940ppm), Si(0.638ppm)등의 무기성분들이 확인되었고, GC/MSD로 측정한 복분자 성분에서는 Boric acic(1.711), Silane(2.142), Propyl isothiocyanate(2.565), Pyrazole(3.481), Furfurole(11.521)등의 유기성분들이 확인되었다.

Keywords

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