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Study on Flowering, Bearing Fruit, Seed Harvesting and Seedling Transplanting Cultivation of Valeriana fauriei Briquet

쥐오줌풀 개화·결실 특성과 적정 채종방법 및 육묘이식재배에 관한 연구

  • 안영섭 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 허목 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 안태진 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 박춘근 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 김영국 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 박충범 (농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부) ;
  • 백완숙 (한국의약품시험연구소)
  • Received : 2012.09.27
  • Accepted : 2012.10.17
  • Published : 2012.10.30

Abstract

This study was carried out to know the characteristics of flowering and bearing fruit, the optimum period, regions and methods for seed harvesting, the optimum temperatures for seed storage and germination, and the optimum period for sowing at nursery bed and seedling transplanting of Valeriana fauriei Briquet. The flowering and bearing fruit of Valeriana fauriei was developed from the before-year root. Optimum period for seed harvest of Valeriana fauriei was from late July to middle August, and optimum areas were the high elevated areas over 500 m above the sea level as Jinbu-myeon, Pyeongchang-gun, Gangwon-do. Using of net-bag for seed harvesting was the effective method to gather the full ripe seed, and bagging of net-bag was necessary from the season of middle May that was the flowering middle-stage. Germination rates don't show the difference among the different temperatures of storage as approximately 41% at $-20^{\circ}C$, $2^{\circ}C$ or $20^{\circ}C$ of seed storage temperatures. The optimum temperature range was in $15{\sim}30^{\circ}C$ for seed germination at nursery bed. The optimum period for seed sowing at nursery bed was the late February, and the optimum period for seedling transplanting was the middle April.

Keywords

References

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