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Flame Retardant Performance of Wood Treated with Flame Retardant Chemicals

  • Park, Hee-Jun (Department of Housing Environmental Design and Research Institute of Human Ecology, College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Mingyu-Wen, Mingyu-Wen (Department of Housing Environmental Design and Research Institute of Human Ecology, College of Human Ecology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Cheon, Sang-Hun (R&D Center, Samhwa Paints Inc. Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Hwang, Jung-Woo (Department of Wood Science & Technology, College of Agriculture Life Science, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Oh, Seung-Won (Department of Wood Science & Technology, College of Agriculture Life Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • Received : 2012.08.07
  • Accepted : 2012.09.18
  • Published : 2012.09.25

Abstract

This study investigated the flame retardant performance of developed four types of flame retardant chemicals (FRC), FRC-A, B, C and D. Four kinds of soft wood species, Sugi (Cryptomeria), Spruce (Picea abies), Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa) and Korean pine (Pinus koraiensis), were used. The wood specimens were treated by spreading the FRC on the surface with different quantities, 30, 50, 70, 90, 110 g/$m^2$, respectively. The charred area, charred length, after flame time and after glow time were tested. And their suitabilities as incombustible materials were evaluated. The specimen treated by FRC-D showed better incombustible properties than others, even though with lower quantity. Therefore it is supposed that the FRC-D could be able to be applied on the cultural heritage, such as Korean wooden house for preventing fire.

Keywords

References

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