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Electrochemical Characteristics of Porous Modified Silicon Impregnated with Metal as Anode Materials for Lithium Secondary Batteries

리튬 이차전지용 금속이 담지된 다공성 실리콘 음극물질의 전기화학적 특성

  • Jang, Eun-Jung (Department of Energy Resources, Hanbuk University) ;
  • Jeon, Bup-Ju (Department of Energy Resources, Hanbuk University)
  • 장은정 (한북대학교 에너지자원학과) ;
  • 전법주 (한북대학교 에너지자원학과)
  • Received : 2012.07.30
  • Accepted : 2012.08.24
  • Published : 2012.08.31

Abstract

The relationship between the diffusivity and electrochemical characteristics of lithium secondary battery with the modified Si anode material prepared in HF/$AgNO_3$ solution was investigated. The crystallographic structure and images of the modified porous Si and modified Si/Cu was examined using the X-ray diffraction, BET and SEM. To examine the effect of metal composite and pore size distribution according to chemical etching on the electrochemical characterization, the electrodes for half cells were prepared with the modified Si, modified Si/Cu, and modified Si/Cu annealed with $600^{\circ}C$. Our results showed that the chemical diffusivity of lithium ions was related to structure and resistance of Si/Cu composite anode material. The lithium diffusivity in modified silicon compound calculated from the CV was at the range of $1{\times}10^{-12}$ to $9{\times}10^{-16}cm^2/s$. The effects of modified silicon structure and resistance on the cycling efficiency were significant.

Keywords

References

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