한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지 (The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)

  • 제12권4호
  • /
  • Pages.65-80
  • /
  • 2012
  • /
  • 2289-0238(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2289-0246(eISSN)
한국인터넷방송통신학회 (The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

프록시 모바일 IPv6 네트워크에서 시그널링 비용을 최소화하기 위한 분산된 이동성관리 기법

dMMS: A Novel Distributed Dynamic Mobility Management Scheme for Minimizing Signaling Costs in Proxy Mobile IPv6 Networks

  • 고현우 (성균관대학교 정보통신대학원 정보통신공학과) ;
  • 정종필 (성균관대학교 정보통신공학부)
  • Ko, Hyun-Woo (Information Communications, Graduate School of Information and Communication, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Jeong, Jong-Pil
  • 투고 : 2012.06.30
  • 심사 : 2012.08.10
  • 발행 : 2012.08.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

모바일 IP는 간단하고 확장 가능한 글로벌 이동성을 지원하지만 과도한 시그널링 트래픽과 긴 시그널링 지연을 야기한다. 그래서 MN(Mobile Node)의 홈 네트워크에 위치업데이트 횟수를 줄이기 위해서는 시그널링 지연을 줄일 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 시그널링 오버헤드가 균등하게 분산되도록 지역 네트워크의 경계에 동적인 이동성과 각 MN의 트래픽 부하에 따라 조정되는 PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6) 네트워크에서의 동적인 지역적 이동성관리 기법(dMMS)을 제안한다. 제안하는 분산된 네트워크 시스템에서 각 사용자는 최소한의 시그널링 트래픽에 맞춘 최적화된 시스템을 구성한다. 시그널링 비용 함수를 제안하기 위해서 새로운 이산적 분석 모델을 제안하고, MN의 이동성 및 패킷 도착 패턴을 분석한다. 위치업데이트와 패킷 전달 비용의 총 평균을 계산하고, 최적의 지역 네트워크의 크기를 결정하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안한다. 수학적 분석의 결과, 제안한 dMMS 기법은 전체 시그널링 비용을 줄이는 측면에서 우수한 성능을 보일 수 있는 네트워크 환경을 제시한다.

Mobile IP is a simple and scalable global mobility solution. However, it may cause excessive signaling traffic and long signaling delay. So MN (Mobile Node) to the home network in order to reduce the number of location update signaling is necessary to reduce the delay. In this paper, the signaling overhead to be distributed evenly on the boundary of the regional network, each MN's dynamic mobility and traffic load is adjusted according to the PMIPv6 (Proxy Mobile IPv6) networks in the proposed dynamic regional mobility management scheme (dMMS). Each user in a distributed network system that offers the least amount of signaling traffic is tailored to the optimized system configuration. Signaling cost function in order to propose a new discrete analytical model is proposed, MN's mobility and packet arrival patterns. Location update and packet delivery costs to calculate the total average, the optimized area to determine the size of the network is proposed. The results of mathematical analysis, the proposed technique dMMS in terms of reducing the cost of the entire signaling were found to be excellent performance.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. L. Barolli and F. Xhafa, "JXTA-OVERLAY: A P2P Platform for Distributed, Collaborative and Ubiquitous Computing", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2163-2172, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2050751
  2. A. B. Waluyo, W. Rahayu, D. Taniar, and B. Srinivasan, "A Novel Structure and Access Mechanism for Mobile Broadcast Data in Digital Ecosystems", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2173-2182, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2035457
  3. J. Arnedo-Moreno, K. Matsuo, L. Barolli, and F. Xhafa, "Secure Communication Setup for a P2P based JXTA-Overlay Platform", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2086-2096, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2047831
  4. L. Han, J. Wang, X. Wang, and C. Wang, "Bypass Flow-splitting Forwarding in FISH Networks", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2197-2204, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2010.2046572
  5. Z. An, H. Zhu, X. Li, C. Xu, Y. Xu, X. Li, Nonidentical Linear Pulse-Coupled Oscillators Model with Application to Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2205-2215, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2038407
  6. B.-S. Choi, J.-W. Lee, J.-J. Lee, and K.-T. Park, "A Hierarchical Algorithm for Indoor Mobile Robots Localization using RFID Sensor Fusion", IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 6, pp. 2226-2235, June 2011. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2011.2109330
  7. D. Johnson, C. Perkins, and J. Arkko, "Mobility Support in IPv6", IETF RFC 3775, June 2004.
  8. R. Koodli, "Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6", IETF RFC 4068, July 2005.
  9. H. Soliman, C. Castelluccia, K. ElMalki, and L. Bellier, "Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 Mobility Management (HMIPv6)", IETF RFC 4140, August 2005.
  10. R. Koodli, "Mobile IPv6 Fast Handovers", IETF RFC 5568, July 2009.
  11. H. Soliman, C. Castelluccia, K. ElMalki, and L. Bellier, "Hierarchical Mobile IPv6 (HMIPv6) Mobility Management", IETF RFC 5380, October 2008
  12. X. Perez-Costa, M. Torrent-Moreno, and H. Hartenstein, "A Performance Comparison of Mobile IPv6, Hierarchical Mobile IPv6, Fast Handovers for Mobile IPv6 and their Combination", ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 5.19, October 2004.
  13. C. Makaya and S. Pierre, "An Analytical Framework for Performance Evaluation of IPv6-Based mobility Management Protocols", IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 972-983, March 2008. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2008.060725
  14. S. Gundavelli, K. Leung, V. DevarapalJi, K. Chowdhury, B. Patil, "Proxy Mobile IPv6," IETF RFC 5213, Aug, 2008.
  15. N. Neumann, J. Lei, X. Fu, G. Zhang, "I-PMIP: An Inter-Domain Mobility Extension for Proxy-Mobile IP," IWCMC' 09, Jun. 2009.
  16. Y. Wang, W. Chen, and J.S.M. Ho, "Performance Analysis of Mobile IP Extended with Routing Agents," Technical Report 97-CSE-13, Southern Methodist Univ., 1997.
  17. J. Xie and I.F. Akyildiz, "A Distributed Dynamic Regional Location Management Scheme for Mobile IP," Proc. IEEE INFOCOM 2002, vol. 2, pp. 1069-1078, 2002.
  18. A. Bar-Noy, I. Kessler, and M. Sidi, "Mobile Users: To Update or Not to Update?" ACM-Baltzer J. Wireless Networks (WINET), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 175-185, July 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01202540
  19. I.F. Akyildiz, Y.-B. Lin, W.-R. Lai, and R.-J. Chen, "A New Random Walk Model for PCS Networks," IEEE J. Selected Areas in Comm. (JSAC): Wireless Series, vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 1254-1261, July 2000. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.857925
  20. I.F. Akyildiz, J.S.M. Ho, and Y.-B. Lin, "Movement-Based Location Update and Selective Paging for PCS Networks," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 629-638, Aug. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/90.532871
  21. B. Lampson, V. Srinivasan, and G. Varghese, "IP Lookups Using Multiway and Multicolumn Search," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 324-334, June 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/90.779199
  22. H.-Y. Tzeng and T. Przygienda, "On Fast Address-Lookup Algorithms," IEEE J. Selected Areas in Comm. (JSAC), vol. 17, no. 6, pp. 1067-1082, June 1999. https://doi.org/10.1109/49.772436
  23. J.S.M. Ho and I.F. Akyildiz, "Mobile User Location Update and Paging under Delay Constraints," ACM-Baltzer J. Wireless Networks (WINET), vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 413-425, Dec. 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01985754
  24. H. Xie, S. Tabbane, and D.J. Goodman, "Dynamic Location Area Management and Performance Analysis," Proc. 43rd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conf., pp. 536-539, 1993.
  25. W.R. Stevens, TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols. Addison Wesley Longman, Inc., 1994.
  26. J.S.M. Ho and I.F. Akyildiz, "Local Anchor Scheme for Reducing Signaling Costs in Personal Communications Networks," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 709-725, Oct. 1996. https://doi.org/10.1109/90.541319
  27. J.S.M. Ho and I.F. Akyildiz, "Dynamic Hierarchical Database Architecture for Location Management in PCS Networks," IEEE/ACM Trans. Networking, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 646-660, Oct. 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/90.649566
  28. E. Gustafsson, A. Jonsson, and C.E. Perkins, "Mobile IPv4 Regional Registration (work in progress)," Internet Draft, Internet Engineering Task Force, draft-ietf-mobileip-reg-tunnel-06.txt, Mar. 2002.