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Predictive Value of XRCC1 and XRCC3 Gene Polymorphisms for Risk of Ovarian Cancer Death After Chemotherapy

  • Cheng, Chun-Xia (Department of Gynecology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University) ;
  • Xue, Min (Department of Gynecology, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University) ;
  • Li, Kai (Department of Oncology, Chinese Medical Sciences University) ;
  • Li, Wu-Sheng (Department of Oncology, Chinese Medical Sciences University)
  • Published : 2012.06.30

Abstract

Objective: To investigate any association between XRCC1 and XRCC3 polymorphisms and outcome of platinum-based chemotherapy in ovarian cancer patients. Methods: With a prospective study design was cases were consecutively collected from January 2005 to January 2007. All 310 included patients were followed-up until the end of January 2010. Genotyping of XRCC1 and XRCC3 polymorphisms was conducted by TaqMan Gene Expression assays. Results: A total of 191 patients died during follow-up. Our study showed a lower survival rate in XRCC1 399 Arg/Arg genotype than Gln/Gln, with a significant increased risk of death (HR=1.69, 95%CI=1.07-2.78). Similarly, those carrying XRCC3 Thr/Thr genotype had a increased risk as compare to the Met/Met genotype, with a HR (95% CI) of 1.90 (1.12-3.41). There was no significant association between XRCC1 Arg194Trp and XRCC1Arg280His gene polymorphisms and ovarian cancer death. Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that polymorphisms in DNA repair genes have roles in the susceptibility and survival of ovarian cancer patients.

Keywords

References

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