DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Skid Resistance Characteristics of Pavement Surface

포장노면 미끄럼 저항특성

  • Received : 2011.08.25
  • Accepted : 2012.07.23
  • Published : 2012.08.15

Abstract

PURPOSES : Skid resistance on pavements plays an important role in reducing the risk of vehicle skidding on wet surface particularly. Almost 9.3 percent of traffic accidents were occurred under rainy condition and these are over-represented in terms of the severity of the crashes. Recently, unusual weather conditions referred widely as the intensified rainfalls justify the need of a systematic management of skid resistance. In this context, the study carried out the observational study on the skid resistance characteristics of different types of pavement with the time passage. METHODS : This study measured the skid resistance with Pavement Friction Tester at three times within five years. The skid resistance measurement has followed the method suggested by ASTM. RESULTS : As the main results under the scope of this study, skid resistance of asphalt concrete has not nearly reduced with time. On the contrary, skid resistance of cement concrete has been rapidly reduced with time though the highest resistance was gained at the early observation. Porous asphalt concrete shows a steady decrease of skid resistance with time, anyway, the reduction rate according to the increase of measurement speeds is relatively lower than the others. CONCLUSIONS : Based on our study, skid resistance of the pavement should be regarded as one of the pavement management system, so periodic measurement should be made to assure road safety as a whole.

Keywords

References

  1. ASTM, 2008. Standard Specification for Standard Smooth Tire for Pavement Skid-Resistance Tests
  2. AASSHTO, 2008. Guide for Pavement Friction
  3. Choubane, B., Holzshuher, C. R., and Gokhale, S., 2003. Precision of Locked Wheel Testers for Measurement of Roadway Surface Friction Characteristics, Research Report FL/DOT/SMO/03-464, State Materials Office, Florida.
  4. Kuttesch, J. S., 2004. Quantifying the Relationship between Skid Resistance and Wet Weather Accidents for Virginia Data, Thesis for Master of Science, Virginia Polytecnic Institute and State University
  5. Lindenmann, H. P., 2004. Is the Correlation Between Pavement Skid Resistance and Accident Frequency Significant?, Presented at the TRB 83rd Annual Meeting, Washington, D. C.
  6. National Police Agency, 2011. Traffic Accident Statistics Analysis of Year 201
  7. Oh, Soonmi, Madanat, S., Ragland, D. R., and Chan, C., 2010. Evaluation of Traffic and Environment Effects on Skid Resistance in California, TRB 2010 Annual Meeting, Washington, D. C.
  8. Runkle, S. N., Mahone, D. C., 1977. Virginia's Wet Pavement Accident Reduction Program, TRR. 622, Transportation Research Board
  9. Song, W., Chen, X., Smith, T., and Hedfi, A., 2006. Investigation of Hot Mix Asphalt Surfaced Pavements Skid, Resistance in Maryland State Highway Network System
  10. Transportation Research Board, 2000. Evaluation of Pavement Friction Characteristics, NCHRP Synthesis 291
  11. Vag och Transportforskningsinstitut(VTI), 2001. Friction Measurement Methods and the Correlation Between Road Friction and Traffic Safety
  12. Xiao, J., Kulakowski, B. T., and EI-Gindy, M., 2000. Prediction of Risk of Wet-Pavement Accidents: Fuzzy Logic Model, TRR 1717, Transportation Research Board
  13. 技術書院, 1986. 路面のすべり

Cited by

  1. Travel behavior analysis using smart card data vol.20, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-015-1694-0