Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Catalytic Hydrolysis of Sodium Borohydride on LiCoO3 - Supported Pt, Ru Catalysts

LiCoO3에 담지된 Pt, Ru 촉매에 의한 NaBH4 가수분해반응

  • Received : 2012.06.01
  • Accepted : 2012.07.12
  • Published : 2012.07.31
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Abstract

Sodium borohydride($NaBH_4$) known as the material of hydrogen generation and storage can produce the hydrogen via catalytic hydrolysis. This protide chemical could be used in the hydrogen supply system for residential and mobile fuel cells, and thus many researches and developments regarding to these chemicals and decomposition reactions have been implemented. We experimented the hydrolysis of $NaBH_4$ alkaline solution by metal oxide-supported PGM(platinum group metal) catalysts and measured the generation rate of hydrogen which is product of decomposition reaction. We compared oxides as catalyst supports, and the precious metals, Pt and Ru for the catalysts and studied the effects of amounts of catalyst added and $NaBH_4$ concentrations on the hydrogen generation rates and patterns.

수소발생 및 저장 물질로서 붕수소화나트륨($NaBH_4$)은 촉매 분해반응을 통하여 수소를 생성할 수 있는데, 이 프로타이드 화합물을 이용하여 가정용 또는 이동용 연료전지의 수소를 공급할 수 있어서, 이 화합물과 분해반응에 대한 연구가 많이 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 알칼리성 $NaBH_4$ 수용액을 귀금속이 담지된 금속산화물 촉매를 이용하여 가수분해반응을 일으키고, 그 분해반응 산물인 수소의 발생량을 측정하였다. 지지체로 사용한 금속산화물의 종류를 비교하고, 함침된 귀금속으로서 백금과 루테늄을 비교하였으며, 촉매사용량, $NaBH_4$ 용액의 농도 등의 영향을 고찰하고, 수소 발생 패턴을 조사하였다.

Keywords

References

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